Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz sonbaharda a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 gerekirken geciktirdi\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye raporunu nihayet a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu kadar gecikmesinin sebebinin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cAB ile yeni bir sayfa a\u00e7ma\u201d y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iyi niyet giri\u015fimlerine, ayn\u0131 iyi niyetle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan haz\u0131rl\u0131ktan kaynaklanabilece\u011fi s\u00f6yleniyordu. AB Parlamentosunun ve baz\u0131 AB h\u00fck\u00fbmetlerinin T\u00fcrkiye kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki tavr\u0131na bakt\u0131k\u00e7a, bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin fazlaca temenni mahiyetinde oldu\u011funun fark\u0131ndayd\u0131k ama yine de b\u00fct\u00fcn olumsuzluklara ra\u011fmen AB Komisyonunda akl\u0131selim sahibi olanlar\u0131n ekseriyette olabilece\u011fini ve onlar\u0131n AB\u2019nin stratejik gelece\u011fine dinamit koyabilecek ifadelerden -kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek- imtina edebileceklerini hesapl\u0131yorduk. Di\u011fer bir ifadeyle, AB\u2019nin icra organ\u0131 olan Komisyon \u00fcyelerinin bu kadar miyop, dar g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc ve vizyonsuz ki\u015filer olmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeydik.<\/p>\n
Rapor bir kez daha ger\u00e7e\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131: Konseyinden Parlamentosuna, Komisyonundan bilmem hangi asli veya i\u015flevsel organ\u0131na AB bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yarar\u0131na olan hi\u00e7bir \u015feye ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k yakmama tutumunu benimsemi\u015ftir. Bu tavr\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek sebebi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki geli\u015fmeler olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, AB\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye lehine bir tutum i\u00e7ine girebilmesi i\u00e7in de sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ataca\u011f\u0131 tek tarafl\u0131 ad\u0131mlar yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcne kadarki yaz\u0131lar\u0131mda en \u00e7ok de\u011findi\u011fim \u00fc\u00e7 konudan biri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB ile ili\u015fkileri oldu. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 20 y\u0131ld\u0131r T\u00fcrkiye-AB ili\u015fkilerini akademik alanda takip eden biri olarak, ili\u015fkilerin en yak\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fckt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00f6nemlerde dahi temkini elden b\u0131rakmad\u0131m. Hatta Aral\u0131k 2004\u2019te T\u00fcrkiye ile m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flama karar\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Zirve sonu\u00e7 bildirgesini okudu\u011fumda AB\u2019nin m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecine en ba\u015ftan \u201cmay\u0131n d\u00f6\u015fedi\u011fini\u201d dile getirmi\u015ftim. Bir\u00e7ok AB uzman\u0131 beni fazla karamsar bulmu\u015ftu. Hele bu s\u00fcreci y\u00fcr\u00fcten diplomatlar ve \u00e7e\u015fitli bakanl\u0131klardan b\u00fcrokratlar 2010\u2019a gelmeden m\u00fczakereleri tamamlayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdan o kadar eminlerdi ki, ne zaman bir vesileyle bir araya gelsek derhal aram\u0131zda ate\u015fli bir tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015fl\u0131yordu. Halbuki g\u00f6r\u00fcnen k\u00f6y k\u0131lavuz istemiyordu.<\/p>\n
Br\u00fcksel\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fcyeli\u011fine giden yol \u00fczerine pe\u015finen yerle\u015ftirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu may\u0131nlar 2008\u2019den itibaren birer birer patlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131. AB\u2019nin geni\u015fleme ve derinle\u015fme yorgunluklar\u0131 d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan finans kriziyle birle\u015fince, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kesinlikle AB\u2019ye \u00fcye olmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 h\u0131zla artt\u0131. \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fckselirken, T\u00fcrkiye kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 olan siyasi partilerin ve gruplar\u0131n sesi daha fazla \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye m\u00fczakere fas\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kapanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131 birer birer sa\u011flarken, ekonomik g\u00f6stergelerimiz Maastricht Kriterlerini tamamen kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015fken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgesel liderli\u011fi per\u00e7inlenirken, G-20 ve BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi d\u00f6nemsel \u00fcyeli\u011fiyle birlikte k\u00fcresel etkisi artarken bile AB kurumlar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ili\u015fkin olumsuz sinyallerini azaltmad\u0131lar. Ele\u015ftirilerinde hi\u00e7 h\u0131z kesmediler. Haziran 2006\u2019dan sonra a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan hi\u00e7bir m\u00fczakere ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermediler. K\u0131br\u0131s meselesini, m\u00fczakerelerin \u00f6n\u00fcne koca bir kaya gibi b\u0131rakt\u0131lar. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin i\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da att\u0131\u011f\u0131 olumlu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 kerhen alk\u0131\u015flar g\u00f6r\u00fcnseler de, hakiki bir deste\u011fi hi\u00e7bir zaman vermediler.<\/p>\n
Sadece vize muafiyeti ve geri kabul protokollerinin imzalanmas\u0131ndan sonra AB\u2019nin izledi\u011fi politika bile nas\u0131l bir ikiy\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fckle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fumuzu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir. T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015flar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 uygulanan a\u00e7\u0131k bir hak gasb\u0131 olan vize uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, Br\u00fcksel\u2019in \u0131srarlar\u0131yla \u201cgeri kabul\u201d protokol\u00fcne endekslendi. \u0130kisi birbiriyle alakas\u0131z konulard\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin daha \u00f6nce AB ile imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015fmalardan do\u011fan \u201cvatanda\u015flar\u0131n vizesiz seyahat hakk\u0131\u201d zaten vard\u0131. AB vizelerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin geri kabul anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 uygulamas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bir l\u00fctufmu\u015f gibi bize sundu. Halbuki i\u015fleyi\u015fin nas\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin paragraflara bile baksan\u0131z, Br\u00fcksel\u2019in vizelerin nas\u0131l kalkaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, nas\u0131l kalkmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 form\u00fcle etmi\u015f oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye bir s\u00fcredir \u2018AB \u00fcyelik s\u00fcrecinden\u2019 de\u011fil \u2018AB ile ili\u015fkilerden\u2019 s\u00f6z ediyor. Do\u011frusu da budur. AB ile ili\u015fkimiz kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar zemininde devam edecek. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u00fcyelik kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kapal\u0131 tutmaya ahdetmi\u015f dar g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc bir kitlenin vizyon sahibi olaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc beklemeye T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin tahamm\u00fcl\u00fc yok.<\/p>\n
24 Haziran se\u00e7imleri \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in hay\u0131rl\u0131 u\u011furlu olsun.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz sonbaharda a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 gerekirken geciktirdi\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye raporunu nihayet a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu kadar gecikmesinin sebebinin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cAB ile yeni bir sayfa a\u00e7ma\u201d y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iyi niyet giri\u015fimlerine, ayn\u0131 iyi niyetle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan haz\u0131rl\u0131ktan kaynaklanabilece\u011fi s\u00f6yleniyordu. AB Parlamentosunun ve baz\u0131 AB h\u00fck\u00fbmetlerinin T\u00fcrkiye kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki tavr\u0131na bakt\u0131k\u00e7a, bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin fazlaca temenni mahiyetinde oldu\u011funun fark\u0131ndayd\u0131k […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":12790,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[9],"class_list":["post-3642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete","tag-9"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3642"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3642\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12790"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}