ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Tillerson\u2019\u0131n Ankara ziyaretinde T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD aras\u0131nda \u2018yeni bir mekanizma\u2019 kurulmas\u0131 \u00fczerinde mutabakata var\u0131ld\u0131. Tillerson\u2019un Ankara\u2019ya gelmeden \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, YPG\/PYD\u2019ye a\u011f\u0131r silahlar vermedikleri konusundaki a\u00e7\u0131klama inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131ktan uzakt\u0131. Hemen hemen ayn\u0131 saatlerde ABD Savunma Bakan\u0131 Mattis\u2019in, \u2018PKK ile YPG\u2019yi ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131ral\u0131m. YPG, PKK\u2019yla m\u00fccadele etsin\u2019 \u015feklindeki teklifini Mill\u00ee Savunma Bakan\u0131 Nurettin Canikli bas\u0131nla payla\u015ft\u0131. Bu iki a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fimizde, Tillerson\u2019\u0131n Ankara temaslar\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde, Suriye\u2019deki ter\u00f6r faaliyetleri hakk\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin endi\u015felerine ABD\u2019nin yeterince duyarl\u0131 yakla\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kez daha ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n
Tillerson\u2019a \u00fc\u00e7 husus t\u00fcm delilleriyle ve \u015f\u00fcpheye mahal b\u0131rakmayacak \u015fekilde, bir kez daha aktar\u0131ld\u0131:<\/p>\n
1-PKK ve YPG ayn\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kisi de ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcd\u00fcr. ABD yasalar\u0131na g\u00f6re PKK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, YPG de ayn\u0131 kapsamda de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
2-ABD, DEA\u015e\u2019la m\u00fccadele ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda YPG\u2019yi silahland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu silahlar aras\u0131nda asker\u00ee terminolojide a\u011f\u0131r silah olarak tabir edilenler de bulunmaktad\u0131r. Washington y\u00f6netimi DEA\u015e\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 zafer kazan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan etmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, s\u00f6z konusu silahlar YPG\u2019ye verilmeye devam etmektedir. YPG de bu silahlar\u0131 PKK\u2019yla payla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Dahas\u0131, farkl\u0131 isimler zikredilse de, tek v\u00fccut olan YPG ve PKK Amerikan silahlar\u0131yla bir NATO m\u00fcttefiki olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi hedef almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
3-Suriye\u2019nin toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in, YPG-PKK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn tamamen etkisizle\u015ftirilmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler sonucunda taraflar aras\u0131nda \u2018yeni bir mekanizma\u2019 kurulmas\u0131na karar verilmesi, her iki taraf\u0131n da istemedi\u011fi daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gerilimin ya\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fimdilik engelleyebilir. En az\u0131ndan herhangi bir yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131lma sebebiyle T\u00fcrk ve Amerikan askerlerinin Suriye\u2019de kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmesi \u00f6nlenebilir. Ama yeni mekanizman\u0131n bunun \u00f6tesinde bir faydas\u0131 olur mu? \u0130\u015fleyi\u015fini g\u00f6rmeden bir \u015fey diyemem.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm delillere ra\u011fmen ABD, YPG\u2019ye yani PKK\u2019ya yard\u0131m\u0131 kesece\u011fini ilan etmekten uzak durmu\u015ftur. Da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131 silahlar\u0131 toplayaca\u011f\u0131na ya da YPG militanlar\u0131n\u0131 e\u011fiten askerlerini geri \u00e7ekece\u011fine dair bir imada dahi bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Amerikal\u0131lar, toplant\u0131lardan sonra yap\u0131lan ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u2018YPG\/PYD ile m\u00fccadele\u2019 ifadesinin net \u015fekilde yaz\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istememi\u015fler, onun yerine \u2018t\u00fcm ter\u00f6r gruplar\u0131yla m\u00fccadele\u2019 ifadesinde \u0131srarc\u0131 olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Ankara bu ifadenin YPG\/PYD\u2019yi de kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesindedir. Ama Washington ayn\u0131 kanaatte olsayd\u0131, bu \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin isminin zikredilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmazd\u0131. Demek ki, PKK ile YPG\u2019nin ayn\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct oldu\u011fuyla ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tillerson\u2019\u0131n ziyaretinden sonra da devam etmektedir. Dahas\u0131 Tillerson, FET\u00d6 ile m\u00fccadelede T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin taleplerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6ylemekten uzak durmu\u015f, daha \u00f6nce de benzerlerini duydu\u011fumuz ka\u00e7amak ifadeler kullanmay\u0131 tercih etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Her ne kadar son haftalarda T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD aras\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 Suriye politikas\u0131na indirgemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan te\u015febb\u00fcsler varsa da, Ankara FET\u00d6 ile m\u00fccadele konusunda ABD\u2019den beklentilerinden vazge\u00e7mi\u015f de\u011fildir. Aksine \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn eleba\u015f\u0131 kadrosunun Amerikan topraklar\u0131ndaki faaliyetlerinden duyulan rahats\u0131zl\u0131k ve bunlar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye bir an \u00f6nce iade edilmesi talebi her T\u00fcrk-Amerikan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinin ana g\u00fcndemini olu\u015fturmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. Yeni mekanizma bu konuda neler getirebilir? Washington\u2019un umursamaz tavr\u0131nda bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik olabilir mi? B\u00f6yle bir umuda kap\u0131lmam\u0131z i\u00e7in herhangi bir sebep bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 hissetti\u011fi g\u00fcvensizli\u011fi ortadan kald\u0131rman\u0131n yolu \u00fczerinde mutabakata var\u0131lacak bir \u00f6nlemler dizisinin, ba\u015fka bir tabirle g\u00fcven art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7er. Belki de, yeni mekanizma bu y\u00f6nde olumlu bir i\u015flev g\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcven art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda taraflar\u0131n birbirleriyle diyalog kanallar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrekli a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131 gelmelidir. Bug\u00fcn itibariyle diyalog kanallar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ama T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin asla muhatap almayaca\u011f\u0131, ABD\u2019deki hangi siyasi makam ad\u0131na konu\u015ftu\u011fu belli olmayan baz\u0131 haddini bilmezlerin de susmas\u0131 gerekir. Suriye\u2019deki bir ABD subay\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin muhatab\u0131 de\u011fildir. Washington -\u015fayet varsa endi\u015felerini- askerlerin a\u011fz\u0131ndan de\u011fil, siyasi sorumlulu\u011fu olan ki\u015filer yoluyla iletmelidir.<\/p>\n
Yeni mekanizman\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in ABD\u2019nin \u00f6nce Suriye\u2019de tam olarak ne yapmak istedi\u011fine karar vermesi gerekir. Washington\u2019da Suriye politikas\u0131n\u0131 kimin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bile belli de\u011fildir…<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Tillerson\u2019\u0131n Ankara ziyaretinde T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD aras\u0131nda \u2018yeni bir mekanizma\u2019 kurulmas\u0131 \u00fczerinde mutabakata var\u0131ld\u0131. Tillerson\u2019un Ankara\u2019ya gelmeden \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, YPG\/PYD\u2019ye a\u011f\u0131r silahlar vermedikleri konusundaki a\u00e7\u0131klama inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131ktan uzakt\u0131. Hemen hemen ayn\u0131 saatlerde ABD Savunma Bakan\u0131 Mattis\u2019in, \u2018PKK ile YPG\u2019yi ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131ral\u0131m. YPG, PKK\u2019yla m\u00fccadele etsin\u2019 \u015feklindeki teklifini Mill\u00ee Savunma Bakan\u0131 Nurettin Canikli bas\u0131nla payla\u015ft\u0131. Bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":14446,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[9],"class_list":["post-3340","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete","tag-9"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3340","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3340"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3340\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}