{"id":2064,"date":"2017-09-03T15:07:19","date_gmt":"2017-09-03T12:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=2064"},"modified":"2024-03-07T13:46:49","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T10:46:49","slug":"myanmarda-soykirim-turkiye-gazetesi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=2064","title":{"rendered":"Myanmar\u2019da Soyk\u0131r\u0131m (03.09.2017) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Uluslararas\u0131 ajanslar ve haber kanallar\u0131 g\u00fcnlerdir Myanmar\u2019da ya\u015fananlar\u0131 g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131yor. Ama ne Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM), ne G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya \u00dclkeleri \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (ASEAN), ne de \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (\u0130\u0130T) yol edilme tehdidiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan Arakan b\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fayan Rohingyalar\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131na ko\u015fuyor. Binlerce M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Banglade\u015f\u2019e s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131. Banglade\u015f kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kapatt\u0131. \u00d6nlerinde kapal\u0131 bir s\u0131n\u0131r, arkalar\u0131nda ise kendilerini yok etmeye kararl\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar aras\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131\u015fan Arakan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6zleri \u00f6n\u00fcnde birer birer katlediliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

BM\u2019nin meydana gelen olaylarla ilgili haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, Rohingyalara kar\u015f\u0131 etnik temizlik yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgulan\u0131yor. Rapora g\u00f6re Myanmar\u2019da M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar topluca katlediyor; kitlesel tecav\u00fcz olaylar\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131yor; hayat alanlar\u0131 yok ediliyor. Myanmar\u2019\u0131n Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc sahibi siyasi lideri Aung San Suu Kyi\u2019ye g\u00f6re, ortada etnik temizlik olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilecek bir durum yok; ter\u00f6rist faaliyetler ve onlara kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele eden me\u015fru h\u00fck\u00fbmet g\u00fc\u00e7leri var.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ger\u00e7ekten de Myanmar\u2019da sadece bir etnik temizlikten s\u00f6z edilemez. Zira ya\u015fanan apa\u00e7\u0131k bir soyk\u0131r\u0131md\u0131r. 1990\u2019lar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda Bosnal\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara kar\u015f\u0131 S\u0131rplar taraf\u0131ndan giri\u015filen soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131, soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak nitelemekten aciz kalan BM, etnik temizlik kavram\u0131n\u0131 uydurmu\u015ftu. Esasen 1948 tarihli BM Soyk\u0131r\u0131m Su\u00e7unun \u00d6nlenmesine ve Cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019de net \u015fekilde tarif edilmi\u015f olan insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 i\u015flemelerine ra\u011fmen o tarihlerde S\u0131rp silahl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin soyk\u0131r\u0131m yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilmemi\u015fti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bosna\u2019da ya\u015fananlar\u0131n bir benzeri bug\u00fcn Myanmar\u2019da ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Ve yine BM, etnik temizlik kavram\u0131 \u00fczerinden havanda su d\u00f6vmekle me\u015fgul. H\u00e2lbuki yukar\u0131da bahsetti\u011fim s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin ikinci maddesi soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 bak\u0131n nas\u0131l tarif ediyor:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018Ulusal, etnik, \u0131rksal veya dinsel bir grubu, k\u0131smen veya tamamen ortadan kald\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla i\u015flenen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fiillerden herhangi biri, soyk\u0131r\u0131m su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturur. a) Gruba mensup olanlar\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi; b) Grubun mensuplar\u0131na ciddi surette bedensel veya zihinsel zarar verilmesi; c) Grubun b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle veya k\u0131smen, fiziksel varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 hesaplanarak ya\u015fam \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 kasten de\u011fi\u015ftirmek; d) Grup i\u00e7inde do\u011fumlar\u0131 engellemek amac\u0131yla tedbirler almak; e) Gruba mensup \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 zorla bir ba\u015fka gruba nakletmek.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu tan\u0131m\u0131 okuyan herkes Myanmar ordusunun ve Budist \u00e7etelerin Rohingyalara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fledi\u011fi su\u00e7un soyk\u0131r\u0131m oldu\u011fu sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131r. Soyk\u0131r\u0131m insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen en al\u00e7ak\u00e7a fiildir. Failler d\u00fcnyan\u0131n neresine ka\u00e7arlarsa ka\u00e7s\u0131nlar adalet \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131p cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak tan\u0131mlanan fiilleri i\u015fleyenler hi\u00e7bir surette BM Antla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ikinci maddesinin yedinci f\u0131kras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen \u2018\u00fclkelerin i\u00e7i\u015flerine kar\u0131\u015fmama\u2019 prensibinin arkas\u0131na s\u0131\u011f\u0131namaz. Zira insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar bu prensibin d\u00fczenledi\u011fi alan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kal\u0131r. Dahas\u0131 2005\u2019te BM taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen D\u00fcnya Zirvesi\u2019nin sonu\u00e7 bildirgesinde, devletlerin kendi halklar\u0131n\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131mdan, etnik temizlikten, sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ve insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lardan koruma sorumlulu\u011fu oldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 metne g\u00f6re, kendi halklar\u0131n\u0131 bu su\u00e7lara kar\u015f\u0131 koruyamayan devletlere BM\u2019nin yard\u0131m edece\u011fi, bir erken uyar\u0131 sistemi kurulaca\u011f\u0131, s\u00f6z konusu devletin halk\u0131n\u0131 bu su\u00e7lara kar\u015f\u0131 korumakta ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde ise BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi\u2019nin, gerekirse b\u00f6lgesel \u00f6rg\u00fctlerle birlikte duruma m\u00fcdahale edece\u011fi de d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Koruma sorumlulu\u011fu kavram\u0131na ilerleyen y\u0131llarda \u00e7e\u015fitli BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi kararlar\u0131yla at\u0131f yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gelgelelim, bug\u00fcn y\u00fcz binlerce Arakan M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u0131 yok olu\u015f u\u00e7urumuna s\u00fcr\u00fcklenirken, Asya\u2019daki stratejik hesaplar\u0131 \u00f6nceleyen BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi\u2019nin koruma sorumlulu\u011fu kavram\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlamaya hi\u00e7 niyeti olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortada.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sadece bir devlet Arakan\u2019dan y\u00fckselen \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131\u011fa kulak veriyor. \u00c7oktand\u0131r varl\u0131k sebebine yabanc\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f BM\u2019nin hi\u00e7bir zaman ger\u00e7ek anlamda uygulayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 koruma sorumlulu\u011fundan de\u011fil, tarihin kendisine y\u00fckledi\u011fi misyondan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye Rohingyalara da sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan BM Genel Sekreterini, d\u00fcnya ve \u0130slam \u00fclkelerinin liderlerini arayarak zulm\u00fcn durdurulmas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, Banglade\u015f\u2019ten kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 isterken, Rohingyalar\u0131n t\u00fcm masraflar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan ediyor. Milletimizin ba\u011fr\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131, Arakan\u2019daki karde\u015flerimize yard\u0131m ula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in birbirleriyle yar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu d\u00fcn b\u00f6yle idi. Bundan sonra da b\u00f6yle olacak. Nerede bir mazlum varsa bu millet onun yard\u0131m\u0131na ko\u015facak. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya zalimlerle bir olsa, tek ba\u015f\u0131na kalsa da, bu milletin her bir ferdi manen ve maddeten mazlumun yan\u0131nda yer alacak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kurban Bayram\u0131m\u0131z kutlu olsun.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uluslararas\u0131 ajanslar ve haber kanallar\u0131 g\u00fcnlerdir Myanmar\u2019da ya\u015fananlar\u0131 g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131yor. Ama ne Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM), ne G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya \u00dclkeleri \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (ASEAN), ne de \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (\u0130\u0130T) yol edilme tehdidiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan Arakan b\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fayan Rohingyalar\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131na ko\u015fuyor. Binlerce M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Banglade\u015f\u2019e s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131. Banglade\u015f kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kapatt\u0131. \u00d6nlerinde kapal\u0131 bir s\u0131n\u0131r, arkalar\u0131nda ise kendilerini yok […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12868,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[10],"class_list":["post-2064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete","tag-10"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2064","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2064"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2064\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}