{"id":1867,"date":"2016-06-12T14:03:12","date_gmt":"2016-06-12T11:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1867"},"modified":"2024-03-07T16:08:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T13:08:19","slug":"brexit-ile-turkiyenin-ne-ilgisi-var-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1867","title":{"rendered":"Brexit ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ne ilgisi var? (12.06.2016) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Brexit, \u201cBritanya\u201d ve \u0130ngilizcede \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131na gelen \u201cexit\u201d kelimelerinin bir araya getirilmesinden t\u00fcretilmi\u015f bir terim. \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin (Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k) Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nden \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. \u0130ngiltere Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 David Cameron 2015 genel se\u00e7imlerini kazanmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde, 2016\u2019da \u00fclkesinin AB\u2019ye \u00fcyeli\u011fiyle ilgili bir referandum d\u00fczenlenece\u011fi taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmu\u015ftu. 23 Haziran\u2019da s\u00f6z konusu referandum yap\u0131lacak. \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin Birlik\u2019te kal\u0131p kalmayaca\u011f\u0131na Ada halk\u0131 karar verecek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Son birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r hem genel se\u00e7imlerde hem de Avrupa Parlamentosu se\u00e7imlerinde h\u0131zl\u0131 bir y\u00fckseli\u015f sergileyen Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 Parti AB \u00fcyeli\u011finden \u00e7\u0131kmaktan yana. Fakat ayn\u0131 topyek\u00fbn duru\u015f \u0130ngiltere siyasetinin di\u011fer \u00f6nemli partilerinde yok. Ba\u015fbakan Cameron Birlik\u2019te kalmaktan yana oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dile getirmesine ra\u011fmen, mensubu oldu\u011fu Muhafazak\u00e2r Parti milletvekillerinin yar\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131lmaktan yana. Cameron\u2019un 5 bakan\u0131 da AB \u00fcyeli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 olduklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dile getiriyorlar. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi\u2019nde de benzer bir tablo s\u00f6z konusu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz yay\u0131n kurulu\u015fu BBC\u2019nin son alt\u0131 ayd\u0131r d\u00fczenlenen anketlerin ortalamas\u0131n\u0131 alarak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeye g\u00f6re, bug\u00fcn itibariyle halk\u0131n %41\u2019i ayr\u0131lmaktan, %40\u2019\u0131 AB\u2019de kalmaktan yana. \u0130ngilizlerin %19\u2019u ise h\u00e2l\u00e2 karars\u0131z. Referanduma iki haftadan az bir s\u00fcre kalm\u0131\u015fken var olan bu tablo, sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda herhangi bir tahmin yapmay\u0131 imk\u00e2ns\u0131z k\u0131l\u0131yor. Ama en az\u0131ndan AB konusunda \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin tam anlam\u0131yla ikiye b\u00f6l\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 ortada olunca, taraflar kendilerine destek sa\u011flayabilmek i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok gerek\u00e7eyi ula\u015fabildikleri en geni\u015f kitleye aktarmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Gerek\u00e7elerin bir\u00e7o\u011fu ekonomik. \u201cKalal\u0131m\u201d diyenler de \u201c\u00e7\u0131kal\u0131m\u201d diyenler de, bunun \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin hayr\u0131na olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor ve detayl\u0131 say\u0131sal verileri s\u0131ral\u0131yorlar. Buraya kadar her \u015fey kl\u00e2sik \u201cmaddi \u00e7\u0131kar tabanl\u0131 \u0130ngiliz se\u00e7men davran\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201d etraf\u0131nda, Ada siyasetinin bilindik tabiat\u0131 i\u00e7inde seyrediyor. Fakat son bir ayd\u0131r Brexit\u2019in ana m\u00fcnazara konular\u0131na -ak\u0131llara durgunluk verecek \u015fekilde- T\u00fcrkiye de ekleniverdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

2005\u2019te Fransa ve Hollanda\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen AB Anayasas\u0131 referandumlar\u0131 \u00f6ncesindekine benzer \u015fekilde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB ile ili\u015fkileri, \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir gerek\u00e7eye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/span><\/p>\n

AB\u2019den \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyenler, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB \u00fcyesi olmas\u0131 durumunda milyonlarca ki\u015finin \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye g\u00f6\u00e7 edece\u011fini iddia ederek, \u201cgelecekteki\u201d bu g\u00f6\u00e7 dalgas\u0131ndan kurtulman\u0131n en sa\u011flam yolunun, AB\u2019den \u00e7\u0131kmak oldu\u011funu dile getiriyorlar. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, AB konusunda hi\u00e7bir uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayan bir ki\u015fi bile, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB\u2019ye k\u0131sa vadede \u00fcye olmas\u0131n\u0131n imk\u00e2ns\u0131z oldu\u011funu bilir. Hatta bir\u00e7o\u011fumuz AB \u00fcyeli\u011finin art\u0131k anlams\u0131z ve gereksiz oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr h\u00e2le geldik. Fakat ilgin\u00e7tir ki, \u0130ngiliz halk\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bu kampanyaya inanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Netice b\u0131\u00e7ak s\u0131rt\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan, AB \u00fcyeli\u011finin devam\u0131ndan yana olanlar da, T\u00fcrkiye ile ilgili \u201ctehlikeli\u201d kar\u015f\u0131 arg\u00fcmanlar geli\u015ftiriyorlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri y\u0131llard\u0131r, \u201cKriterleri kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB \u00fcyeli\u011fini destekleyeceklerini\u201d s\u00f6ylerler. Bu \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin resm\u00ee politikas\u0131d\u0131r. Fakat bu politikan\u0131n destek\u00e7ilerinden Muhafazak\u00e2r Parti bile AB \u00fcyeli\u011fi konusunda b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcnce, baz\u0131lar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu resm\u00ee s\u00f6ylemi de\u011fi\u015ftirmekten bahseder oldular.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta \u0130ngiltere\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan Financial Times gazetesinde yer alan bir yorumda, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki bir hafta i\u00e7inde AB\u2019de kalmaktan yana olanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131ramad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde \u0130ngiltere h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, T\u00fcrkiye ile ilgili ayr\u0131 bir referandumu da g\u00fcndeme getirebilece\u011fi yaz\u0131ld\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, bir son dakika manevras\u0131 olarak, g\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde T\u00fcrkiye AB \u00fcyesi olsa bile T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye yerle\u015fme ve bu \u00fclkede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hakk\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in pe\u015fin bir referandum yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 konusunda halka s\u00f6z verilebilece\u011fi iddia ediliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fcyeli\u011fiyle ilgili bir referandumun yap\u0131lmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecine ne h\u0131z katar ne de onu yava\u015flat\u0131r. Ama AB\u2019ye kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden bu yana T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fcyeli\u011fini destekledi\u011fini \u201cyalanc\u0131ktan da olsa\u201d s\u00f6yleyen bir \u00fclkede bu t\u00fcr tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n g\u00fcndemde olmas\u0131 bile, AB \u00fcyelerinde anlams\u0131z ve abart\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye korkusunun hangi seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterecektir. Her f\u0131rsatta, t\u00fcrl\u00fc sebeplerle \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan bu Turkofobi, g\u00fcn gelir AB\u2019nin \u00fcst\u00fcnde y\u00fckseldi\u011fi iddia edilen \u201cfarkl\u0131l\u0131klar i\u00e7inde birlik\u201d zeminini de yerle bir eder.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Brexit, \u201cBritanya\u201d ve \u0130ngilizcede \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131na gelen \u201cexit\u201d kelimelerinin bir araya getirilmesinden t\u00fcretilmi\u015f bir terim. \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin (Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k) Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nden \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. \u0130ngiltere Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 David Cameron 2015 genel se\u00e7imlerini kazanmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde, 2016\u2019da \u00fclkesinin AB\u2019ye \u00fcyeli\u011fiyle ilgili bir referandum d\u00fczenlenece\u011fi taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmu\u015ftu. 23 Haziran\u2019da s\u00f6z konusu referandum yap\u0131lacak. \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin Birlik\u2019te kal\u0131p kalmayaca\u011f\u0131na Ada halk\u0131 karar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13136,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[11],"class_list":["post-1867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete","tag-11"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1867","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1867"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1867\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}