{"id":1632,"date":"2015-03-29T14:49:26","date_gmt":"2015-03-29T11:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1632"},"modified":"2024-03-11T16:00:11","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T13:00:11","slug":"iran-cemberi-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1632","title":{"rendered":"\u0130RAN \u00c7EMBER\u0130 (29.03.2015) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

“Perde gerisindeki y\u00f6nlendirici olarak da olsa, \u0130ran’\u0131n Yemen’de bu kadar etkili hale gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131, n\u00fcfusunun yakla\u015f\u0131k %15’ini \u015eiilerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu Suudi Arabistan’da alarm zillerinin<\/strong> \u00e7almas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/em>25 Ocak’ta Diplomatik Muhakeme k\u00f6\u015femizde yay\u0131nlanan “\u0130ran Yemen’de 1-0 \u00d6nde”<\/strong> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131mda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki de\u011ferlendirmeyi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m:<\/span><\/p>\n

Tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk g\u00fcnde Yemen kriziyle y\u00fcz y\u00fcze kalan yeni Suudi kral\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130ran’la m\u00fccadeleye yeni bir y\u00f6n verip vermeyece\u011fini bug\u00fcnden kestirmek zor…”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ger\u00e7ekten de, \u0130ran’\u0131n Yemen’de giderek artan etkisi ve Husilerin \u00fclkenin g\u00fcneyindeki Aden’i ele ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7mesi Suudi Arabistan’da “alarm zillerini” \u00e7ald\u0131rd\u0131. Yeni Suudi Kral\u0131 tahta \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden sadece 2 ay ge\u00e7mi\u015fken, Yemen’e bir harek\u00e2t ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 talimat\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Suudi Arabistan \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde K\u00f6rfez devletlerinin de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararl\u0131 F\u0131rt\u0131na<\/strong> harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fteki sebebi, me\u015fru Yemen h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin K\u00f6rfez \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Konseyi’ne yard\u0131m \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131. Ama b\u00f6yle bir davet gelmemi\u015f olsayd\u0131 bile, Suudilerin daha fazla hareketsiz kalmas\u0131 beklenemezdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Saddam H\u00fcseyin’in 2003’te devrilmesinden bu yana Suudi-\u0130ran rekabeti k\u0131z\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda. \u0130ran -\u00fcstelik hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde gizlemeden- Irak’tan Suriye’ye, L\u00fcbnan’dan Bahreyn’e ve oradan Yemen’e uzanan \u015eii yo\u011funluklu alanlarda kendi n\u00fcfuz alan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Eskiden \u0130ran’\u0131n \u015eii Hilali<\/strong> kurma pe\u015finde oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenirdi. Halbuki Yemen’i de i\u015fin i\u00e7ine katan \u0130ran hilalden ziyade bir \u015eii \u00c7emberi<\/strong> tesis etmeye giri\u015fti. T\u00fcm Arap yar\u0131madas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7epe\u00e7evre ihata etmeyi hedefleyen bu strateji b\u00f6lgedeki dengeleri alt\u00fcst edecek sonu\u00e7lara sebep olabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinin neredeyse tamam\u0131nda az\u0131msanmayacak miktarda \u015eii ya\u015f\u0131yor. Kuveyt n\u00fcfusunun %40’\u0131 ve Bahreyn n\u00fcfusunun ise %75’i \u015eii. Resm\u00ee rakamlarda %15 g\u00f6z\u00fckse de, Suudi Arabistan’daki \u015eiilerin n\u00fcfus i\u00e7indeki oran\u0131n\u0131n %20’lere vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 biliniyor.<\/strong> Bu n\u00fcfusun yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan ise Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n \u00f6nemli petrol yataklar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lge. Irak’ta \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu olu\u015fturan \u015eiiler \u00fczerindeki etkisini bilhassa son aylarda I\u015e\u0130D’le m\u00fccadele \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde art\u0131ran, Suriye’de ise Baas rejimini sonuna kadar destekleyen \u0130ran’\u0131n, K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerindeki \u015eiileri kendi h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerine kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmas\u0131 ihtimali bu \u00fclkeleri son derece rahats\u0131z ediyor. Yemen bu bak\u0131mdan \u00f6nemli. Zira Suudi Arabistan’da da yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.5 milyon Zeydi ya\u015f\u0131yor. Yemen’deki Zeydi Husi hareketinin ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fmas\u0131, Suudi Arabistan’daki Zeydileri de etkileyebilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yemen 16. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan bu yana d\u00fcnya ticaret yollar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan stratejik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan bir b\u00f6lge. K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz’in g\u00fcney giri\u015fi olan Bab\u00fcl Mendeb Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n do\u011fu k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 bu b\u00f6lgedeki gemi trafi\u011fini kontrol eden noktalardan biri.<\/strong> Hele S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u0130ngiltere’nin Hindistan yolunu g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in Yemen’deki Aden b\u00f6lgesini elinde tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlayal\u0131m. \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra da, Sovyetlerin b\u00f6lgeye giri\u015f i\u00e7in se\u00e7ti\u011fi alanlardan biri yine Yemen olmu\u015ftu. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnya deniz ticaretinin %15’i ve ham petrol ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da %4’\u00fc Bab\u00fcl Mendeb-S\u00fcvey\u015f hatt\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131yor. NATO’nun Somali operasyonunun as\u0131l hedefi, Bab\u00fcl Mendeb Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n bat\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki korsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rarak deniz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvenli h\u00e2le getirmekti. Bug\u00fcn de, K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinin Yemen harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n as\u0131l hedeflerinden biri bu \u00f6nemli ge\u00e7i\u015f g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Her ne kadar el-Kaide ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn, Arabistan Yar\u0131madas\u0131 El-Kaidesi<\/strong> ad\u0131yla Yemen’e yerle\u015fmi\u015f olu\u015fu son harek\u00e2t\u0131n sebeplerinden biri olarak g\u00f6sterilse de, di\u011fer ikisiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda harek\u00e2t\u0131n as\u0131l hedefinin el-Kaide olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Yemen m\u00fcdahalesi, 10 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir devam eden Suudi Arabistan ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki vekalet sava\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> zincirinin son halkas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. Ama di\u011fer gerilimlerin hi\u00e7biri iki \u00fclkeyi do\u011frudan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n e\u015fi\u011fine bu kadar getirmemi\u015fti. Suudilerin \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 yo\u011fun bi\u00e7imde silahland\u0131klar\u0131, son 5 y\u0131lda hava savunma sistemleri ve sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131na neredeyse 90 milyar dolar harcad\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcrse, muhtemel bir Suudi-\u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130ran-Irak sava\u015f\u0131 gibi uzun s\u00fcreli ve iki taraf i\u00e7in de y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131labilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ya \u0130ran Yemen’de geri ad\u0131m atarak Orta Do\u011fu’da bir \u015eii \u00c7emberi<\/strong> kurma hedefinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterecek ya da bu gidi\u015fle b\u00f6lgede k\u0131yamet kopacak! Allah b\u00f6lgedeki masum insanlar\u0131 yeni felaketlerden korusun…<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“Perde gerisindeki y\u00f6nlendirici olarak da olsa, \u0130ran’\u0131n Yemen’de bu kadar etkili hale gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131, n\u00fcfusunun yakla\u015f\u0131k %15’ini \u015eiilerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu Suudi Arabistan’da alarm zillerinin \u00e7almas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.25 Ocak’ta Diplomatik Muhakeme k\u00f6\u015femizde yay\u0131nlanan “\u0130ran Yemen’de 1-0 \u00d6nde” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131mda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki de\u011ferlendirmeyi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m: Tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk g\u00fcnde Yemen kriziyle y\u00fcz y\u00fcze kalan yeni Suudi kral\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130ran’la m\u00fccadeleye yeni bir y\u00f6n verip […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1632"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}