Bayramdan sonra g\u00fcney s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6tesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek harek\u00e2t, Irak ve Suriye’deki PKK varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yok edilmesine y\u00f6nelik olarak bug\u00fcne kadarki en kapsaml\u0131 asker\u00ee operasyon olacak. Operasyon a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Irak topraklar\u0131nda icra edilecek ama Suriye \u00fczerinde de \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yans\u0131malar\u0131 olacak. Bu \u00fclkedeki ter\u00f6r unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n Irak ile lojistik ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 operasyonla tamamen kesilecek. Pen\u00e7e-Kilit harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00f6lgedeki birliklerin takviye edilmesi ve gerekli sevkiyatlar\u0131n yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgede yol \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tamamland\u0131. Operasyon \u00f6ncesi b\u00f6lgeye birlik sevkiyat\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor ve son haz\u0131rl\u0131klar yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Harek\u00e2t yeni doktrinsel anlay\u0131\u015fla icra edilecek bir dizi operasyonun ilk halkas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturacak gibi g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. Yeni doktrin d\u00f6rt baca\u011fa oturuyor.
1-S\u0131n\u0131r \u00e7izgisi m\u00fcdafaas\u0131 yoktur, s\u0131n\u0131r havzas\u0131 m\u00fcdafaas\u0131 vard\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’nin toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinden ba\u015flar.
2-\u00dclkesinin topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde harek\u00e2t icra edilen devletin -kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda- g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc deste\u011finin temini esast\u0131r.
Irak silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerinin TSK ile m\u00fc\u015fterek ve koordineli \u015fekilde harek\u00e2t\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer almas\u0131 hedeflenmektedir.
3-Hedef, g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge olu\u015fturmak de\u011fildir, steril b\u00f6lge olu\u015fturmakt\u0131r. M\u0131nt\u0131ka temizli\u011fi yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn bir daha s\u0131zma yapmas\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00f6nlenece\u011fi denetim-g\u00f6zetim-etkisizle\u015ftirme tedbirleri al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.
4-Yerel unsurlar ya ter\u00f6r\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndad\u0131r ya da ter\u00f6ristlerle birliktedir. Irak’\u0131n kuzeyinde, bilhassa S\u00fcleymaniye’de T\u00fcrkiye’nin ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelesine y\u00f6nelik eyyamc\u0131l\u0131k ve f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcl\u00fck devri sona ermi\u015ftir. Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadeleye destek olmayan, hatta k\u00f6stek olmaya kalkan yerel unsurlar\u0131n, ter\u00f6ristlerle ayn\u0131 kategoride muamele g\u00f6rece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.
Y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana Irak makamlar\u0131yla yap\u0131lan \u00fcst seviyeli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde, T\u00fcrkiye-lrak s\u0131n\u0131r b\u00f6lgesinin ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hususunda oldu\u011fu kadar, Suriye’nin kuzeyindeki ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc varl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fccadele konusu da ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00dclkesinden ABD askerlerinin \u00e7ekilmesini isteyen Irak H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, ABD’nin do\u011frudan destekledi\u011fi silahl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin \u00fclkesinin istikrar\u0131 i\u00e7in ne denli b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011funu kavram\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor.
Nitekim, Aral\u0131k 2023’te Ankara’da yap\u0131lan heyetler aras\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerden sonra Irak makamlar\u0131 PKK’y\u0131 “ortak tehdit” olarak nitelendirmi\u015fken, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri ve Savunma Bakanlar\u0131 ile M\u0130T Ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n Ba\u011fdat’taki son temaslar\u0131ndan sonra art\u0131k “yasakl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct” olarak tan\u0131mlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, Irak Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi ilk defa, “Irak topraklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak T\u00fcrkiye’ye sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenleyen ve Irak anayasas\u0131n\u0131 ihlal eden PKK ile ortak m\u00fccadeleden” s\u00f6z etti. \u0130hdas edilecek daim\u00ee m\u00fc\u015fterek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma komisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n kapsam\u0131na, ticaret, tar\u0131m, enerji, su, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve ula\u015ft\u0131rma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele de eklendi.
Ankara ve Ba\u011fdat, ter\u00f6rden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, siyasi ve ekonomik istikrara kavu\u015fmu\u015f Irak’\u0131n, Basra’dan ba\u015flayacak ve T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden Avrupa’ya uzanacak ticaret g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulabilmesi i\u00e7in zorunlu oldu\u011funun fark\u0131nda. Ter\u00f6r\u00fcn sona erdirilmesiyle birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye Irak’ta yol in\u015faat\u0131 faaliyetlerine ba\u015flayacak. Ukrayna krizi sebebiyle t\u0131kanan kuzey yolu, Zengezur Koridoru’nda a\u015f\u0131lamayan belirsizlik sebebiyle t\u0131kanan orta yol ve Filistin-Yemen geli\u015fmeleri sebebiyle riske giren Baharat Yolu’nun yan\u0131na ya da yerine yepyeni bir alternatif konulacak. \u015e\u00fcphesiz bunu istemeyen b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fclkeler Irak’\u0131n istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn bu \u00fclkedeki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecekler.
Bu noktada \u0130ran’\u0131n tutumu, her zamankinden \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nemli h\u00e2le geliyor. T\u00fcrkiye’yi ziyareti esnas\u0131nda \u0130ran cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131, ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele konusunda Irak ile ayn\u0131 \u00e7izgiye gelememi\u015fti. Zira h\u00e2l\u00e2 silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r gruplar\u0131ndan medet umuyorlar. Irak ve Suriye’de bu yolla n\u00fcfuz kurabileceklerini hesapl\u0131yorlar. Tahran hi\u00e7bir zaman ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadeleye ger\u00e7ek ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc destek olmad\u0131. Belki bu sefer farkl\u0131 davran\u0131r. \u015eayet T\u00fcrkiye-lrak mutabakat\u0131na bir \u015fekilde \u0130ran’\u0131 da eklemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olursa Irak’tan sonra Suriye’de de PKK’n\u0131n k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn kaz\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur.
Son olarak, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerinin sath-\u0131 mailine giren ABD’nin PKK’yla ilgili tutumu se\u00e7im var diye de\u011fi\u015fecek de\u011fil. Irak’ta da Suriye’de de \u00f6rg\u00fcte destek olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren ABD’nin T\u00fcrkiye’nin ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele doktrinine tam anlam\u0131yla olumlu bakmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olamaz. Ama T\u00fcrkiye’nin kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Irak ile vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 mutabakat ortadayken de b\u00f6yle bir operasyonu engellemeye te\u015febb\u00fcs etmez.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bayramdan sonra g\u00fcney s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6tesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek harek\u00e2t, Irak ve Suriye’deki PKK varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yok edilmesine y\u00f6nelik olarak bug\u00fcne kadarki en kapsaml\u0131 asker\u00ee operasyon olacak. Operasyon a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Irak topraklar\u0131nda icra edilecek ama Suriye \u00fczerinde de \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yans\u0131malar\u0131 olacak. Bu \u00fclkedeki ter\u00f6r unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n Irak ile lojistik ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 operasyonla tamamen kesilecek. Pen\u00e7e-Kilit harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00f6lgedeki birliklerin takviye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":14970,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14969"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14969\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}