{"id":1307,"date":"2012-03-13T09:03:44","date_gmt":"2012-03-13T07:03:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1307"},"modified":"2024-03-07T17:54:23","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T14:54:23","slug":"fransada-helal-et-secimleri-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1307","title":{"rendered":"Fransa’da helal et se\u00e7imleri (13.03.2012) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sarkozy, Le Pen ve Sosyalist Hollande’\u0131n ge\u00e7en haftaki en \u00f6nemli tart\u0131\u015fma konusunu yine M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olu\u015fturdu. Bu defa tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan “helal et”ti. Le Pen ve Hollande ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta \u00e7ift\u00e7ilik fuar\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/strong>\u0130SLAM D\u00dc\u015eMANLI\u011eI KI\u015eKIRTILIYOR <\/strong>Fransa se\u00e7imi k\u0131ran k\u0131rana ge\u00e7ece\u011fe benziyor. Adaylar\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n dozu artt\u0131k\u00e7a, Fransa toplumunda \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fine sebep olabilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehlikenin de tohumlar\u0131 at\u0131l\u0131yor. OKULLARDA YASAKLANMASI \u0130STEND\u0130 <\/strong>Se\u00e7imlerin son konusu ise “helal et” oldu. Adaylardan Le Pen, “\u00e7a\u011f d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00fcretilen etlerin Frans\u0131zlara yedirildi\u011fini” s\u00f6ylerken Sarkozy h\u00fck\u00fcmeti mensuplar\u0131 ise “helal et”in okullarda yasaklanmas\u0131ndan s\u00f6z etti.ALMANYA VE \u0130NG\u0130LTERE’DE YASAK YOK <\/strong>Ba\u015fta Almanya ve \u0130ngiltere olmak \u00fczere Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinde \u0130slami usullere g\u00f6re kesilen etlerin sat\u0131lmas\u0131na izin veriliyor. Ancak Fransa’da “helal et” \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen siyasi kampanya di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde de benzeri tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tetikliyor. Fransa’da yap\u0131lacak cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imi yakla\u015f\u0131rken, \u00fclkede ya\u015fayan yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 milyon M\u00fcsl\u00fcman bir defa daha siyasi tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n oda\u011f\u0131na oturtuldu. 22 Nisan ve 6 May\u0131s’ta iki turda yap\u0131lacak se\u00e7imde ipi g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsleyebilmek i\u00e7in her yola ba\u015fvuran adaylar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131 Fransa halk\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline gelen M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 rencide edecek s\u00f6z ve eylemlerden \u00e7ekinmiyorlar. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 Marine Le Pen ve Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Nicholas Sarkozy taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan “pe\u00e7e” ve “Cuma namaz\u0131” tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yeniden alevlendirilirken, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan oy avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndemine bug\u00fcnlerde “helal et” konusu da sokuldu. \u00d6NCE PE\u00c7EYE TAKILMI\u015eLARDI<\/strong>Kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k yerlerde “pe\u00e7e” tak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan kanunun Fransa’da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinden itibaren 280 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131n, yasay\u0131 ihlal ettikleri gerek\u00e7esiyle polis taraf\u0131ndan uyar\u0131ld\u0131. Bunlardan 237’si karakola \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131. Bug\u00fcne kadar alt\u0131 kad\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, Fransa yasalar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal ettikleri gerek\u00e7esiyle su\u00e7lu bulundular. G\u00f6\u00e7menlerin yo\u011fun olarak ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 Frans\u0131z \u015fehirlerinde \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131 bi\u00e7imde uygulanan bu yasak, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan “din ve inan\u00e7 h\u00fcrriyetine ayk\u0131r\u0131” oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in sert bir \u015fekilde ele\u015ftirilse de yasan\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ilece\u011fine dair hi\u00e7bir emare g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyor. Dahas\u0131 baz\u0131 Frans\u0131z g\u00f6revliler -neredeyse bir provokasyon yapmak istercesine- M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n asla kabul edemeyece\u011fi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 uygulamalara ba\u015fvurmaktan \u00e7ekinmiyorlar. Mesela Lyon kentinde evlenmek \u00fczere mahkemeye giden bir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Frans\u0131z \u00e7ift, h\u00e2kimin gelin ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mad\u0131k\u00e7a nik\u00e2h\u0131 k\u0131ymayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine, Lyon kenti aleyhine bir tazminat davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. Lyon’da ya\u015fanan olayda dikkati \u00e7eken husus M\u00fcsl\u00fcman gelinin “pe\u00e7e” takmamas\u0131yd\u0131. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Frans\u0131z’\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcyd\u00fc ama yasaklanm\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imde de\u011fil. Buna ra\u011fmen h\u00e2kimin nik\u00e2h\u0131 k\u0131ymamakta \u0131srar etmesi Sarkozy’nin \u00e7\u0131kartt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu yasan\u0131n ileride Frans\u0131z toplumunda M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara kar\u015f\u0131 ne t\u00fcrden ay\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yap\u0131labilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturdu. \u00c7A\u011e DI\u015eI METOTMU\u015e! <\/strong>K\u0131yafet tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u00fcredursun, Fransa’n\u0131n ekonomik ve sosyal ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir problemi yokmu\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na se\u00e7imin \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6nemli aday\u0131n\u0131n; Sarkozy, Le Pen ve Sosyalist Hollande’\u0131n ge\u00e7en haftaki en \u00f6nemli tart\u0131\u015fma konusunu yine M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olu\u015fturdu. Bu defa tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan “helal et”ti. Le Pen M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n \u0130slami usullere g\u00f6re kesti\u011fi etlerin M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayan Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n t\u00fcketimine de sunuldu\u011funu, kasaplarda sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 -yani kendince- “\u00e7a\u011f d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00fcretilen etlerin Frans\u0131zlara yedirildi\u011fini” s\u00f6yleyince, Sarkozy ve Hollande da tart\u0131\u015fmaya d\u00e2hil oldular. Sosyalist aday Hollande, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a “helal et”e kar\u015f\u0131 bir tutum tak\u0131nmadan \u00f6nemli olan\u0131n etlerin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fartlarda haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131n garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylerken, Sarkozy h\u00fck\u00fcmeti mensuplar\u0131 “helal et”in okullarda ve devlet yemekhanelerinde yasaklanmas\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ettiler. D\u0130\u011eER \u00dcLKELER\u0130 DE TET\u0130KL\u0130YOR <\/strong>“Helal Et” tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n iki \u00f6nemli unsuru var. Birincisi, ba\u015fta Almanya ve \u0130ngiltere olmak \u00fczere Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinde \u0130slami usullere g\u00f6re kesilen etlerin sat\u0131lmas\u0131na izin veriliyor. Fransa’da “helal et” \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen siyasi kampanya di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde de benzeri tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tetikliyor. Avrupa Birli\u011fi d\u00fczeyindeki tart\u0131\u015fma bu t\u00fcrden etlerin \u00fczerine “helal” olduklar\u0131na dair bir etiketin yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgili olarak s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u0130slami usullerin AB’nin “hayvan refah\u0131”yla ilgili d\u00fczenlemelerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcren baz\u0131 gruplar, helal etlerin mutlaka etiketlenmesi gerekti\u011fini savunuyorlar. Avrupal\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ise ay\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa sebep olaca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle etiketlemeye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorlar.MUSEV\u0130LER DE TEPK\u0130L\u0130 <\/strong>\u0130kincisi, meselenin sadece M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla ilgili olmamas\u0131. Musevi \u015feriat\u0131na g\u00f6re ancak “ko\u015fer” olan etlerin yenilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. “Ko\u015fer” \u0130brani dilinde temiz anlam\u0131na geliyor. Etin temiz olabilmesi i\u00e7in hayvan\u0131n -\u0130slami usulde oldu\u011fu gibi- bo\u011fazlanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Musevi f\u0131k\u0131h kitab\u0131 Talmud’a g\u00f6re etin tamamen kandan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 icap etti\u011finden, hayvan kesildikten sonra et bir s\u00fcre tuzda bekletiliyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla genel olarak AB \u00fclkelerinde ve \u00f6zellikle Fransa’da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen helal et tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 sadece M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 de\u011fil, ister istemez Musevileri de ilgilendiriyor. Nitekim Fransa’da Musevi \u00f6rg\u00fctleri de, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla birlikte Le Pen ve Sarkozy’nin “et a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na” b\u00fcy\u00fck tepki g\u00f6steriyorlar. FRANSA’NIN PEMBE TABLOSU <\/strong>Bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrerken, uluslararas\u0131 kredi de\u011ferlendirme kurulu\u015fu Standart and Poors’un Ocak ay\u0131nda Fransa’n\u0131n kredi notunu “AAA”dan “AA+”ya indirmesi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n be\u015finci ve Avrupa’n\u0131n ise ikinci en b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomisi olan Fransa’da i\u015flerin \u00e7ok da yolunda gitmedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Yunanistan merkezli olarak devam eden Euro B\u00f6lgesi krizi Fransa’n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle mali sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc olumsuz etkiliyor. 2011’in son \u00e7eyre\u011finde % 0,3’l\u00fck bir GSMH b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilen Fransa’da i\u015fsizlik ve fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 iki \u00f6nemli ekonomik problem olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Mart ba\u015f\u0131 itibariyle i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 son iki y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131karak % 9,4 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Sarkozy ise siyasi kampanyas\u0131nda, Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n Avrupa’da krizden en az etkilenen halk olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve Avrupa’daki herkesten daha zengin olduklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kartarak pembe bir tablo \u00e7izmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. TEHL\u0130KEN\u0130N TOHUMLARI <\/strong>Sarkozy’nin se\u00e7im stratejisi, ikinci turda Hollande ile yar\u0131\u015f\u0131rken a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f se\u00e7menin oylar\u0131n\u0131 toplayabilmeye dayan\u0131yor. B\u00f6yle olunca da, kendisine olumsuz bi\u00e7imde yans\u0131yabilecek ekonomik sorunlar\u0131n g\u00fcndemde kalmas\u0131 yerine, “helal et” ya da “Ermeni iddialar\u0131n\u0131n ink\u00e2r\u0131 yasas\u0131” gibi konularla se\u00e7meni oyalamay\u0131 tercih ediyor. \u0130\u015fin ilgin\u00e7 taraf\u0131, Sarkozy’nin rakipleri de onun i\u015fine gelen g\u00fcndemin pe\u015finden ko\u015fmay\u0131 pek bir marifet zannediyorlar. Bu arada Sarkozy, ikinci tur i\u00e7in oylar\u0131na talip oldu\u011fu a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131n lideri Le Pen’i devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in siyasi manevralardan da geri durmuyor. Fransa’da cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imine girebilmek i\u00e7in bir ki\u015finin 500 se\u00e7ilmi\u015f ki\u015finin (milletvekili, senat\u00f6r, belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131) imzas\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131 var. 2007 se\u00e7imlerinde Le Pen 507 imza toplamay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 16 Mart’ta dolacak olan imza toplama s\u00fcresi \u00f6ncesinde Le Pen’in hen\u00fcz 500 rakam\u0131na ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Sarkozy b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcc\u00fcyle Le Pen’i se\u00e7imin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Daha fazla M\u00fcsl\u00fcman d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaparak, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131n oylar\u0131n\u0131 toplayabilmeyi ve b\u00f6ylece ilk turda salt \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu sa\u011flayarak cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilmeyi hedefliyor. Fransa se\u00e7imi k\u0131ran k\u0131rana ge\u00e7ece\u011fe benziyor. Se\u00e7imi kazanmak i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc manevray\u0131 deneyen adaylar\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n dozu art\u0131k\u00e7a, se\u00e7im sonras\u0131nda da Fransa toplumunda \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fine sebep olabilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehlikenin de tohumlar\u0131 at\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sarkozy, Le Pen ve Sosyalist Hollande’\u0131n ge\u00e7en haftaki en \u00f6nemli tart\u0131\u015fma konusunu yine M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olu\u015fturdu. Bu defa tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan “helal et”ti. Le Pen ve Hollande ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta \u00e7ift\u00e7ilik fuar\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.\u0130SLAM D\u00dc\u015eMANLI\u011eI KI\u015eKIRTILIYOR Fransa se\u00e7imi k\u0131ran k\u0131rana ge\u00e7ece\u011fe benziyor. Adaylar\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n dozu artt\u0131k\u00e7a, Fransa toplumunda \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fine sebep olabilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehlikenin de tohumlar\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13405,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1307","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1307"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1307\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13406,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1307\/revisions\/13406"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}