{"id":1292,"date":"2012-02-07T08:58:25","date_gmt":"2012-02-07T06:58:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1292"},"modified":"2024-03-07T22:24:06","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T19:24:06","slug":"bm-suriye-sinavinda-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1292","title":{"rendered":"BM Suriye s\u0131nav\u0131nda (07.02.2012) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u015eAM VE HUMUS EYLEMDE <\/strong>Be\u015far Esad taraftarlar\u0131 \u015eam’da zaman zaman g\u00f6vde g\u00f6sterisinde bulunurken, Humus’ta halk her g\u00fcn ayaklan\u0131yor ve meydanlara iniyor. Humus’ta muhaliflere destek veren askerlere halk sevgi g\u00f6sterisinde bulunuyor. BA\u015eTAN A\u015eA\u011eI YEN\u0130LENMEL\u0130 <\/strong>BM’nin ba\u015ftan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yenilenip, her durumda etkili bi\u00e7imde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir yap\u0131ya kavu\u015fturulmamas\u0131 durumunda, Suriye’de de, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka yerlerinde de maalesef daha \u00e7ok zul\u00fcm ve adaletsizlikler olacakt\u0131r. ZULM\u00dcN \u00d6NLENMES\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N… <\/strong>\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin reforma tabi tutulmas\u0131d\u0131r. O g\u00fcn gelene kadar zulm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenmesi Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlarla de\u011fil, akl\u0131selim sahibi devletlerin bir araya gelerek atacaklar\u0131 ad\u0131mlarla olacakt\u0131r. BM \u0130K\u0130Y\u00dcZL\u00dcLER T\u0130YATROSU G\u0130B\u0130 <\/strong>Suriye halk\u0131na yap\u0131lan zulm\u00fcn bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc durdurulamamas\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda “b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerin” Orta Do\u011fu’yla ilgili \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yat\u0131yor. BM ise g\u00f6zlerini k\u0131rpmadan milyonlarca insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 kuru\u015fluk \u00e7\u0131karlar i\u00e7in feda ettikleri “ikiy\u00fczl\u00fcler tiyatrosu” olman\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7emiyor. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fc kuran antla\u015fman\u0131n giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u015fu c\u00fcmlelerle ba\u015flar: “Biz Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler halklar\u0131; bir insan ya\u015fam\u0131 i\u00e7inde iki defa insanl\u0131\u011fa tarif olunmaz ac\u0131lar getiren sava\u015f felaketinden gelecek ku\u015faklar\u0131 korumaya, temel insan haklar\u0131na, insan ki\u015fili\u011finin onur ve de\u011ferine, erkeklerle kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ve b\u00fcy\u00fck uluslarla k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck uluslar\u0131n hak e\u015fitli\u011fine olan inanc\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yeniden ilan etmeye, adaletin korunmas\u0131 ve antla\u015fmadan do\u011fan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya ve daha geni\u015f bir \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck i\u00e7inde daha iyi ya\u015fama \u015fartlar\u0131 sa\u011flamaya, sosyal bak\u0131mdan ilerlemeyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmaya […] istekli olarak, bu ama\u00e7lar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7aba harcamaya karar verdik.” HEDEF\u0130N\u0130N GER\u0130S\u0130NDE <\/strong>Arka arkaya ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen iki d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra, bir daha benzer ac\u0131lar ya\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in kurulan Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 67 y\u0131l boyunca bu hedefinin \u00e7ok gerisinde kald\u0131. Ne devletlerin pek \u00e7ok defa birbirleriyle sava\u015fmas\u0131 engellenebildi ne de temel insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu. Dahas\u0131, kurulu\u015f an\u0131ndan itibaren \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn i\u00e7inde var olan iki temel \u00e7eli\u015fki, uluslararas\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fin tesis edilmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar\u0131n geciktirmeden at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engelledi. VETO KULLANMA HAKKI <\/strong>Birinci \u00e7eli\u015fki, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Antla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n ikinci maddesinde yer alan “\u00d6rg\u00fct b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcyelerin egemen e\u015fitli\u011fi ilkesi \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015ftur” ifadesinin, \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli organ\u0131 olan G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin i\u015fleyi\u015fi i\u00e7in anlaml\u0131 olmamas\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fcya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck-b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00fct\u00fcn devletlerin e\u015fit oldu\u011fu bu sistemde, 67 y\u0131ld\u0131r baz\u0131 devletler “daha e\u015fit” durumdalar. S\u0131rf \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n galipleri aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in ABD, \u00c7in Halk Cumhuriyeti, Fransa, \u0130ngiltere ve Rusya Federasyonu’nun G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nde yap\u0131lacak oylamalarda veto kullanma haklar\u0131 var. ENGEL OLAB\u0130L\u0130R <\/strong>G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nde, mesela ge\u00e7mi\u015fte defalarca oldu\u011fu gibi, \u0130srail’in Filistin’deki eylemleri dolay\u0131s\u0131yla k\u0131nanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir karar tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n oylamas\u0131nda 14 devlet “evet” oyu verse, tek ba\u015f\u0131na ABD “hay\u0131r” dese, o karar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131na imk\u00e2n olmuyor. Keza k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce \u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z gibi, Filistin’in BM’ye \u00fcye olarak kabul edilmesini Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00fcyelerinin tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 desteklerken, ABD G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’ndeki tutumuyla bu \u00fcyeli\u011fin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini tek ba\u015f\u0131na engelleyebiliyor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte daimi \u00fcyelerin engellemeleri y\u00fcz\u00fcnden al\u0131namayan kararlar sebebiyle bir\u00e7ok \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve kriz zaman\u0131nda m\u00fcdahale edilerek durdurulamad\u0131. Bosna’da 250.000 insan\u0131n katledilmesi zaman\u0131nda al\u0131nacak yapt\u0131r\u0131m kararlar\u0131yla \u00f6nlenebilirdi. Ruanda’da bir milyon ki\u015fi, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin karars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve etkisizli\u011fi y\u00fcz\u00fcnden g\u00f6z g\u00f6re g\u00f6re soyk\u0131r\u0131ma u\u011frad\u0131. Bu mu “egemen devletlerin e\u015fitli\u011fi”? \u00c7EL\u0130\u015eK\u0130LER YUMA\u011eI <\/strong>\u0130kinci temel \u00e7eli\u015fki, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Antla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n 2. Maddesinin 7. F\u0131kras\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor. S\u00f6z konusu d\u00fczenleme \u015f\u00f6yle: “\u0130\u015fbu Antla\u015fma’n\u0131n hi\u00e7bir h\u00fckm\u00fc, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’e herhangi bir devletin kendi i\u00e7 yetki alan\u0131na giren konulara m\u00fcdahale yetkisi vermedi\u011fi gibi, \u00fcyeleri de bu t\u00fcrden konular\u0131 i\u015fbu Antla\u015fma uyar\u0131nca bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme ba\u011flamaya zorlayamaz; ancak bu ilke, VII. B\u00f6l\u00fcm’de \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olan zorlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nlemlerin uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7bir bi\u00e7imde engellemez.” Bu d\u00fczenlemeye g\u00f6re, e\u011fer bir h\u00fck\u00fcmetin kendi halk\u0131na zulmetmesi, kentlerini u\u00e7aklar ve tanklarla bombalayarak binlerce vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmesi i\u00e7 yetki alan\u0131na giren bir konu gibi de\u011ferlendirilirse, bu durumda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin o devlete m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131 ortadan kalk\u0131yor. Bu mu “temel insan haklar\u0131na, insan ki\u015fili\u011finin onur ve de\u011ferine” inanmak? DAHA B\u00dcY\u00dcK KATL\u0130AM <\/strong>Suriye’de, babas\u0131ndan daha zalim olma hedefine ula\u015fmay\u0131 kafas\u0131na koymu\u015f Be\u015far Esad ve yardak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, demokratik ve insan haklar\u0131na sayg\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00fclkede ya\u015famaktan ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir istekleri olmayan Suriye halk\u0131n\u0131 kitleler halinde yok ederken, bu konunun Suriye’nin i\u00e7 meselesi oldu\u011funu savunan Rusya ve \u00c7in’in G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’ndeki engelleyici tutumlar\u0131 sebebiyle hi\u00e7bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m karar\u0131 al\u0131nam\u0131yor. Babas\u0131 Haf\u0131z Esad’\u0131n Hama ve Humus’ta yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 katliam uzun s\u00fcre gizli kalm\u0131\u015f, 40.000 ki\u015finin katledildi\u011fi bu kentlerde olup bitenlere dair haber ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler d\u00fcnya kamuoyuna neredeyse hi\u00e7 ula\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bug\u00fcn ise Mevlid gecesinde Humus’ta Be\u015far’\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 katliam ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, Suriye’nin b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015fehirlerinde ya\u015fananlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri an be an uluslararas\u0131 medyada yer al\u0131yor. Ba\u015fta T\u00fcrkiye ve \u0130slam \u00e2leminin di\u011fer \u00fclkeleri olmak \u00fczere, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada tepkiyle ve nefretle kar\u015f\u0131lanan bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler, daha fazla ge\u00e7 kal\u0131nmas\u0131 durumunda g\u00f6z\u00fc d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f Baas e\u015fk\u0131yas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek daha b\u00fcy\u00fck katliamlar i\u00e7in bir karine te\u015fkil ediyor. RUSYA VE \u00c7\u0130N’\u0130N PLANI <\/strong>Rusya ve \u00c7in, Suriye’de ger\u00e7ekle\u015fenlerin bu \u00fclkenin i\u00e7 i\u015fi oldu\u011funa y\u00fcrekten inand\u0131klar\u0131ndan de\u011fil, Orta Do\u011fu’ya y\u00f6nelik stratejik planlar\u0131n\u0131n bir uzant\u0131s\u0131 olarak bu \u015fekilde davran\u0131yorlar. ABD’nin Irak’taki birliklerini tamamen \u00e7ekti\u011fi, ge\u00e7en hafta a\u00e7\u0131klanan orduda yeniden yap\u0131lanma program\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, b\u00fct\u00e7e problemlerini azaltmak i\u00e7in silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerinde indirim yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda, Rusya ve \u00c7in d\u00fcnya ispatlanm\u0131\u015f petrol rezervlerinin %65’ini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran Orta Do\u011fu’daki etkilerini art\u0131rmak istiyor. T\u00fcrkiye, \u0130srail, Suudi Arabistan ve K\u00f6rfez emirlikleriyle kurdu\u011fu stratejik i\u015f birli\u011fi sayesinde b\u00f6lgedeki \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc her \u015feye ra\u011fmen devam ettiren ABD’ye kar\u015f\u0131, \u0130ran ve Suriye’yle s\u0131k\u0131 ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirmek, Rusya ve \u00c7in’in \u00f6ncelikli politikalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda. \u00dcstelik Libya’ya yap\u0131lan asker\u00ee m\u00fcdahalenin, tamamen kendi kontrolleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinin bu \u00fclkedeki \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na zarar verdi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek, Suriye konusunda ipleri elden b\u0131rakmak istemiyorlar. Uzun laf\u0131n k\u0131sas\u0131, Suriye halk\u0131na yap\u0131lan zulm\u00fcn bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc durdurulamamas\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda “b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerin” Orta Do\u011fu’yla ilgili \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yat\u0131yor. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi ise kuruldu\u011fu g\u00fcnden itibaren, be\u015f daimi \u00fcyenin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerindeki h\u00e2kimiyetlerini korumak i\u00e7in manevralar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, yeri geldik\u00e7e birbirleriyle pazarl\u0131klara oturdu\u011fu ve hi\u00e7 g\u00f6zlerini k\u0131rpmadan milyonlarca insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 kuru\u015fluk \u00e7\u0131karlar i\u00e7in feda ettikleri “ikiy\u00fczl\u00fcler tiyatrosu” olman\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7emiyor. REFORMA TAB\u0130 TUTULMALI <\/strong>G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin be\u015f daimi \u00fcyesi kendi aralar\u0131nda anla\u015fabilirlerse Esad rejimine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem alacaklar. Ama yar\u0131n bir ba\u015fka \u00fclkede benzer bir durum ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ayn\u0131 pazarl\u0131klar yeniden ba\u015flayacak. Masum insanlar, s\u0131rf 67 y\u0131l \u00f6nceki bir sava\u015f\u0131 kazand\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fcnya hakk\u0131nda s\u00f6z s\u00f6yleme hakk\u0131n\u0131 ellerinde bulunduran be\u015f \u00fclkenin insaf\u0131na muhta\u00e7 kalmaya devam edecekler. Bu b\u00f6yle devam edemez. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler sistemi anlam\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, kurulu\u015f hedeflerinden uzakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f, ne i\u015fe yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belli olmayan sa\u00e7ma sapan bir platforma d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin ba\u015ftan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yenilenip, her durumda etkili bi\u00e7imde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir yap\u0131ya kavu\u015fturulmamas\u0131 durumunda, Suriye’de de, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka yerlerinde de maalesef daha \u00e7ok zul\u00fcm ve adaletsizlikler olacakt\u0131r. Rusya ve \u00c7in’in bug\u00fcnk\u00fc davran\u0131\u015f tarz\u0131n\u0131, ileride di\u011fer daimi \u00fcyeler de hi\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeden, ba\u015fka olaylar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sergileyeceklerdir. \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin reforma tabi tutulmas\u0131d\u0131r. O g\u00fcn gelene kadar zulm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenmesi Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlarla de\u011fil, akl\u0131selim sahibi devletlerin bir araya gelerek atacaklar\u0131 ad\u0131mlarla olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u015eAM VE HUMUS EYLEMDE Be\u015far Esad taraftarlar\u0131 \u015eam’da zaman zaman g\u00f6vde g\u00f6sterisinde bulunurken, Humus’ta halk her g\u00fcn ayaklan\u0131yor ve meydanlara iniyor. Humus’ta muhaliflere destek veren askerlere halk sevgi g\u00f6sterisinde bulunuyor. BA\u015eTAN A\u015eA\u011eI YEN\u0130LENMEL\u0130 BM’nin ba\u015ftan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yenilenip, her durumda etkili bi\u00e7imde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir yap\u0131ya kavu\u015fturulmamas\u0131 durumunda, Suriye’de de, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka yerlerinde de maalesef daha \u00e7ok zul\u00fcm ve adaletsizlikler […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13566,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1292"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13567,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1292\/revisions\/13567"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}