{"id":1206,"date":"2011-07-26T16:22:20","date_gmt":"2011-07-26T13:22:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1206"},"modified":"2024-03-07T22:51:13","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T19:51:13","slug":"avrupa-teroru-sadece-kendi-cani-yandiginda-hatirlamamali-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1206","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa, “ter\u00f6r\u00fc” sadece kendi can\u0131 yand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hat\u0131rlamamal\u0131 (26.07.2011) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

 “Asr\u0131n Canisi” olarak nitelendirilen Anders Behring Breivik adl\u0131 32 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki ac\u0131mas\u0131z katil, Utoya adas\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi katliamdan \u00f6nce Ba\u015fbakan’\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ofisinin de bulundu\u011fu caddeye yerle\u015ftirdi\u011fi bomba ile ortal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015f alan\u0131na \u00e7evirmi\u015fti. ACAR TER\u00d6R UZMANLARI Oslo bombalamas\u0131ndan sadece dakikalar sonra, Bat\u0131n\u0131n acar ter\u00f6r uzmanlar\u0131 faili \u00e7oktan bulmu\u015flard\u0131: Su\u00e7lu “\u0130slami ter\u00f6r” \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinden biriydi. \u00d6yle ya! Norve\u00e7 bir NATO \u00fclkesiydi; Afganistan’da 400 askeri bulunuyordu. 11 EYL\u00dcL BENZETMES\u0130 Uzmanlar, “zanl\u0131y\u0131” derhal ke\u015ffetmi\u015f olman\u0131n rahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde, “d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en huzurlu \u00fclkesine” yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 “11 Eyl\u00fcl”le benze\u015ftirerek, milyonlarca ki\u015finin M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara kar\u015f\u0131 husumet duygular\u0131yla dolmas\u0131na sebep oldular. Anders Behring Breivik adl\u0131 32 ya\u015f\u0131nda, sar\u0131\u015f\u0131n ve uzun boylu bir Norve\u00e7li, 22 Temmuz Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc Norve\u00e7’in ba\u015fkenti Oslo’daki h\u00fck\u00fcmet binalar\u0131n\u0131 bombalad\u0131. Sald\u0131r\u0131da yedi ki\u015fi \u00f6ld\u00fc, doksan ki\u015fi yaraland\u0131. T\u00fcm haber ajanslar\u0131 olay\u0131 “son dakika koduyla” ge\u00e7erlerken, sald\u0131rgan\u0131n kimli\u011fi hen\u00fcz belli de\u011fildi. D\u00fcnyada olup biten t\u00fcm k\u00f6t\u00fc \u015feyleri M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla ili\u015fkilendirmeyi \u00e2det edinmi\u015f baz\u0131 yabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n uzmanlar\u0131 derhal uluslararas\u0131 haber ajanslar\u0131n\u0131n ekranlar\u0131nda arz-\u0131 endam etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Oslo bombalamas\u0131ndan sadece dakikalar sonra, bu acar uzmanlar\u0131m\u0131z faili \u00e7oktan bulmu\u015flard\u0131: Su\u00e7lu “\u0130slami ter\u00f6r” \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinden biriydi. \u00d6yle ya! Norve\u00e7 bir NATO \u00fclkesiydi; Afganistan’daki NATO operasyonuna 400 askerle kat\u0131lmaktayd\u0131; \u00fcstelik ilk g\u00fcnden itibaren Libya’da Kaddafi g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin bombalanmas\u0131na da destek vermi\u015fti. Dahas\u0131, Afganistan ve Libya’daki faaliyetlerinden dolay\u0131 Norve\u00e7 H\u00fck\u00fcmeti “\u0130slami ter\u00f6r” \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan defalarca tehdit edilmi\u015fti. Uzmanlar, “zanl\u0131y\u0131” derhal ke\u015ffetmi\u015f olman\u0131n rahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde, “d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bu en huzur dolu \u00fclkesine” yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 ABD’nin 11 Eyl\u00fcl’\u00fcyle benze\u015ftirerek, bir yandan g\u00f6zlerin El Kaide’ye \u00e7evrilmesini sa\u011flarlarken, di\u011fer yandan da televizyonlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda olaya ili\u015fkin yorumlar\u0131 izleyen milyonlarca ki\u015finin M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara kar\u015f\u0131 husumet duygular\u0131yla dolmas\u0131na sebep oldular. M\u00dcSL\u00dcMAN D\u00dc\u015eMANI Her konu hakk\u0131nda g\u00fcya bilgi sahibi olan ama asl\u0131nda kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 finanse eden bask\u0131 ve \u00e7\u0131kar gruplar\u0131n\u0131n kendileri i\u00e7in \u00e7izdi\u011fi \u00e7er\u00e7evenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na asla \u00e7\u0131kamayan, ezberden okuyan “d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce esnaf\u0131” televizyonlarda heyecanla yorum yapmaya devam ederken, yine Norve\u00e7’ten, bu kez Utoya adas\u0131ndan bir sald\u0131r\u0131 haberi daha geldi: Polis k\u0131yafetli bir ki\u015fi, iktidardaki \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi’nin Gen\u00e7lik Kollar\u0131 toplant\u0131s\u0131na kat\u0131lan gen\u00e7lerin \u00fczerine ate\u015f a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 90 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Katilin kimli\u011fi hen\u00fcz belli de\u011fildi. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla ili\u015fkilendirmekten vazge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in bir sebep yoktu. \u00c7ok say\u0131da yabanc\u0131 ajans Utoya sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya duyururken, bunun da “Oslo bombalamas\u0131 gibi”, “\u0130slami ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin i\u015fi” oldu\u011fu yorumunu eklemeyi ihmal etmedi. Utoya sald\u0131r\u0131 haberinin gelmesinden k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra, Oslo bombalamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmakta olan “\u0130slami ter\u00f6r” g\u00f6ndermeli yorumlar\u0131n hepsinin b\u0131\u00e7ak gibi kesilmesine yol a\u00e7an bir ger\u00e7ek ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Utoya adas\u0131nda bulunanlar\u0131n \u00fczerine “Hepinizi \u00f6ld\u00fcrece\u011fim. Bir g\u00fcn hepimiz \u00f6lece\u011fiz” diye Norve\u00e7\u00e7e ba\u011f\u0131rarak ate\u015f eden ki\u015fi polis taraf\u0131ndan sa\u011f ele ge\u00e7irilmi\u015fti. Sald\u0131rgan Anders Behring Breivik adl\u0131 bir Norve\u00e7liydi. K\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra, Breivik’in may\u0131s ay\u0131nda bir sat\u0131c\u0131dan, bomba yap\u0131m\u0131nda da kullan\u0131labilecek, 6 ton suni g\u00fcbre sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Oslo bombalamas\u0131ndan az \u00f6nce g\u00fcvenlik kameralar\u0131nca g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclendi\u011fi haberleri ula\u015ft\u0131. Oslo’da kamu binalar\u0131n\u0131 bombalayanla, Utoya’da katliam ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ayn\u0131 ki\u015fiydi. \u00dcstelik Arap ya da Afgan k\u00f6kenli de\u011fil, \u00f6z be \u00f6z Norve\u00e7liydi; M\u00fcsl\u00fcman de\u011fil Hristiyand\u0131. PROVOKE ED\u0130YORLAR Sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fczerinden 24 saat ge\u00e7meden Breivik hakk\u0131nda daha net bilgilere ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Bir s\u00fcre sa\u011fc\u0131 \u0130lerici Parti’nin gen\u00e7lik kollar\u0131nda siyaset de yapan Breivik, Hollandal\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 siyaset\u00e7i Geert Wilders’in hayranlar\u0131ndand\u0131. BBC ve CNN haber kanallar\u0131 Breivik’in “Hristiyan k\u00f6ktendincisi” oldu\u011funu duyurdular. Baz\u0131 internet sitelerine M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 ifadeler yazan sald\u0131rgan\u0131n profili, Oslo bombalamas\u0131ndan hemen sonra “uzmanlarca” \u00e7izilen profille taban tabana z\u0131tt\u0131. Norve\u00e7 canavar\u0131, “M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ter\u00f6rist” de\u011fil, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131, ba\u011fnaz bir Hristiyand\u0131. Onlarca masum insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine yol a\u00e7an “22 Temmuz katliam\u0131” herkesin almas\u0131 gereken dersler i\u00e7eriyor. Birinci dersi medya almal\u0131. S\u0131ca\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131na haber yeti\u015ftirirken, bazen konuyla hi\u00e7 ilgisi olmayan ki\u015filerin ve gruplar\u0131n itham edilebildi\u011fini 22 Temmuzda bir kez daha g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Ya\u015fanan olay ne kadar sars\u0131c\u0131 olursa olsun, faillerin kimli\u011fi tam olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmadan, sadece yorumlara dayanarak haber aktarman\u0131n, kimi zaman farkl\u0131 dini ve etnik topluluklar aras\u0131nda, telafi edilmesi \u00e7ok zor nefret hisleri meydana getirdi\u011fini unutmamal\u0131y\u0131z. \u0130kinci dersi, e\u011fer l\u00fctfederlerse, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131 (think tank) almal\u0131. \u00d6zellikle ABD’de think tank\u00e7ilik o kadar tarafg\u00eer bir h\u00e2l alm\u0131\u015f durumdaki, bir olay\u0131n meydana gelmesinden sadece dakikalar sonra, s\u00f6z konusu think tanklerin uzmanlar\u0131, hi\u00e7bir derin ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ihtiya\u00e7 duymadan, kendi kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ana felsefesi do\u011frultusunda yorum yapmaya koyulabiliyorlar. \u00dclkemizde say\u0131lar\u0131 h\u0131zla artan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de maalesef bu illetle malul. \u00c7o\u011fu ne bir akademik unvana ne de mesleki tecr\u00fcbeye sahip olan “uzmanlar”, medyan\u0131n taleplerine cevap vermek ad\u0131na, pek \u00e7ok kez, s\u0131rf konu\u015fmu\u015f olmak i\u00e7in konu\u015fabiliyor, b\u00f6yle olunca da, kimse kusura bakmas\u0131n, bazen “sa\u00e7mal\u0131yorlar”. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, izleyenleri yanl\u0131\u015f bilgilendirecek, daha da vahimi provoke edecek s\u00f6ylemlerden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n da \u00f6n yarg\u0131lar\u0131ndan ar\u0131nmalar\u0131 gerekli. Ama bu konuda \u00e7ok umutlu olam\u0131yoruz. Zira d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131, akademik kurumlardan farkl\u0131 k\u0131lan \u015fey, siyasi veya ticari bir hedef do\u011frultusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak oldu\u011fundan, bu kurumlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fundan objektiflik beklemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. \u015e\u0130MD\u0130 NE DENECEK? \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc dersi ise Bat\u0131l\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetler almal\u0131. Y\u0131llar boyunca tutturduklar\u0131 s\u00f6ylemle, “\u0130slami ter\u00f6r” kavram\u0131n\u0131 literat\u00fcre yerle\u015ftirmeyi ba\u015faranlar, Norve\u00e7 hadisesini de “Nasran\u00ee ter\u00f6r” olarak m\u0131 isimlendirecekler? Breivik’e “Hristiyan ter\u00f6rist” mi diyecekler? Yoksa Bat\u0131 \u00fclkelerinde say\u0131lar\u0131 giderek artan k\u00f6ktendinci Hristiyan gruplar\u0131 g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ederek, bunu s\u0131radan bir “meczup vakas\u0131” olarak m\u0131 de\u011ferlendirecekler? Ter\u00f6r\u00fcn herhangi bir dinle veya etnik k\u00f6kenle ili\u015fkilendirilmesinin, ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadeleye verilebilecek en b\u00fcy\u00fck zararlardan oldu\u011fu art\u0131k idrak edilmelidir. Di\u011fer yandan, ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n can\u0131 yand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc kapat\u0131p, ter\u00f6ristleri “\u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, gerilla” olarak isimlendirmekten \u00e7ekinmeyenler, “ter\u00f6r\u00fc” sadece kendi canlar\u0131 yand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hat\u0131rlamamal\u0131d\u0131rlar. Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele topyek\u00fbn bir i\u015f birli\u011fi gerektirir. Bu i\u015f birli\u011fi her \u015feyden \u00f6nce, k\u00fclt\u00fcrler aras\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131racak, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 yaftalamalardan vazge\u00e7ilerek y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmelidir. Bir s\u00fcredir dura\u011fanla\u015fan Medeniyetler \u0130ttifak\u0131 giri\u015fiminin tekrar canland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda da tam bu noktada ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra, M\u00fcbarek Ramazan’a giriyoruz. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir k\u00f6\u015fesinde sava\u015flar, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, gerginlikler t\u00fcm h\u0131z\u0131yla devam ediyor. Afganistan’dan Libya’ya, Somali’den Filistin’e bir\u00e7ok yerde M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n her g\u00fcn zul\u00fcm g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri \u0130slam \u00c2lemi bu Ramazan’a da buruk ba\u015fl\u0131yor. \u0130slam Konferans\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn, Ramazan’\u0131 “Evrensel Bar\u0131\u015f Ay\u0131” ilan etmesini ve t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerde \u00e7at\u0131\u015fan t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131, hi\u00e7 olmazsa 1 ay boyunca ate\u015fkese davet etmesini bekliyoruz. T\u00fcrkiye de, “Evrensel Bar\u0131\u015f Ay\u0131” projesinin \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden olabilir ve 1 ay m\u00fcddetle, Libya ve Afganistan’daki NATO bombalamalar\u0131n\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131n\u0131 talep edebilir. Ramazan’\u0131n hepimiz i\u00e7in huzur dolu ge\u00e7mesini temenni ediyorum…<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

 “Asr\u0131n Canisi” olarak nitelendirilen Anders Behring Breivik adl\u0131 32 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki ac\u0131mas\u0131z katil, Utoya adas\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi katliamdan \u00f6nce Ba\u015fbakan’\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ofisinin de bulundu\u011fu caddeye yerle\u015ftirdi\u011fi bomba ile ortal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015f alan\u0131na \u00e7evirmi\u015fti. ACAR TER\u00d6R UZMANLARI Oslo bombalamas\u0131ndan sadece dakikalar sonra, Bat\u0131n\u0131n acar ter\u00f6r uzmanlar\u0131 faili \u00e7oktan bulmu\u015flard\u0131: Su\u00e7lu “\u0130slami ter\u00f6r” \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinden biriydi. \u00d6yle ya! Norve\u00e7 bir NATO […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13622,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1206\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}