{"id":1203,"date":"2011-07-19T16:20:28","date_gmt":"2011-07-19T13:20:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1203"},"modified":"2024-03-07T22:52:02","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T19:52:02","slug":"kibrista-cozum-abye-uyeligi-garantilemez-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1203","title":{"rendered":"K\u0131br\u0131s’ta \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm AB’ye \u00fcyeli\u011fi garantilemez (19.07.2011) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde KKTC Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Dervi\u015f Ero\u011flu, Rum y\u00f6netimi lideri Dimitris Hristofyas ve BM Genel Sekreteri Ban Ki-moon’un kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Cenevre’de ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc K\u0131br\u0131s zirvesinden, ekim ay\u0131na kadar yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fczakereler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. GARANT\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L Yayg\u0131n kanaatin aksine, tek ba\u015f\u0131na K\u0131br\u0131s meselesinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc, AB \u00fcyeli\u011fimizi garanti eden bir unsur de\u011fildir. REST \u00c7EKMED\u0130 Bakan Davuto\u011flu’nun son \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 “AB’ye rest \u00e7ekmek” olarak yorumlamalar\u0131 sansasyon aray\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ibarettir. Avrupa Birli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n internet sayfas\u0131nda “Kat\u0131l\u0131m M\u00fczakerelerinde Mevcut Durum” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir tablo bulunuyor. Sayfa en son 1 Temmuz 2010’da g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f. Zira 30 Haziran 2010’da “G\u0131da G\u00fcvenli\u011fi, Veterinerlik ve Bitki Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131” fasl\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fczakereye a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra yeni bir alanda m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flanmam\u0131\u015f. T\u00fcrkiye, fiilen 33 adet olan m\u00fczakere fas\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n 13’\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, birini ise ge\u00e7ici olarak kapatm\u0131\u015f durumda. Bel\u00e7ika ve Macaristan’\u0131n d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131nda m\u00fczakere alan\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir ilerleme sa\u011flanamam\u0131\u015f. 1 Temmuz 2011’de ba\u015flayan Polonya’n\u0131n d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen bir fas\u0131l ise yok. Ger\u00e7i “Kamu Al\u0131mlar\u0131”, “Rekabet Politikas\u0131” ve “Sosyal Politika ve \u0130stihdam” ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00fc\u00e7 fasl\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde a\u00e7\u0131labilece\u011finden bahsediliyor ama her \u00fc\u00e7 fas\u0131l i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 belirlenmi\u015f olan teknik a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f kriterleri hen\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye taraf\u0131ndan yerine getirilmi\u015f de\u011fil. Polonya’y\u0131 takiben, AB D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revini Danimarka \u00fcstlenecek. 1 Temmuz 2012’de ise G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s Rum Y\u00f6netimi’nin ba\u015fkanl\u0131k d\u00f6nemi ba\u015fl\u0131yor. DESTE\u011e\u0130M\u0130Z TAMAM AMA… D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Ahmet Davuto\u011flu’nun, Geni\u015flemeden Sorumlu AB Komiseri Stefan F\u00fcle’yle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede, “K\u0131br\u0131s sorununda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olmazsa, G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ili\u015fkilerimizi dondururuz” a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’nin K\u0131br\u0131s sorununun art\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc deste\u011fi vermeye haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermenin \u00f6tesinde, AB a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan herhangi bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc m\u00fczakerelerin zaten 1 Temmuz 2010’dan bu yana fiilen donmu\u015f oldu\u011fu bir durumdan s\u00f6z ediyoruz. T\u00fcrkiye; Bel\u00e7ika, Macaristan, Polonya ve Danimarka’n\u0131n ba\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131nda “a\u00e7\u0131lamayan” fas\u0131llar\u0131n, 1 Temmuz-31 Aral\u0131k 2012 tarihleri aras\u0131nda devam edecek olan Rum Kesimi’nin d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 beklemedi\u011fine g\u00f6re, “ili\u015fkilerin dondurulmas\u0131”ndan kas\u0131t, AB ile alt\u0131 ay bo SONyunca herhangi bir siyasi diyalo\u011fa girmemekten ibarettir. Bakan Davuto\u011flu’nun, AB ile 1 Ocak 1996’da bu yana devam eden g\u00fcmr\u00fck birli\u011fini dondurmay\u0131 ise hi\u00e7bir bi\u00e7imde kastetmedi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bug\u00fcn itibariyle Avrupa \u00fclkelerine ihracat yapan T\u00fcrk firmalar\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck birli\u011finin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 pek \u00e7ok imk\u00e2ndan yararlanmaktad\u0131r. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131’n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n bir di\u011fer y\u00f6n\u00fc ise Avrupa Birli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n yetki ve g\u00f6rev alanlar\u0131yla ilgilidir. 3 Haziran 2011 tarihli ve 634 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararname’yle kurulan Avrupa Birli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, “T\u00fcrkiye’nin Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyeli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lacak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n y\u00f6nlendirilmesi, izlenmesi ve koordinasyonu ile \u00fcyelik sonras\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n koordinasyonunun y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi” konular\u0131nda yetkilendirilmi\u015ftir. Bununla birlikte, ilgili Kararname’de AB Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n bu yetkilerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, “1173 Say\u0131l\u0131 Milletleraras\u0131 M\u00fcnasebetlerin Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi ve Koordinasyonu Hakk\u0131nda Kanun” h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin sakl\u0131 kalaca\u011f\u0131 da belirtilmektedir. 1173 say\u0131l\u0131 kanun ise “T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin yabanc\u0131 devletlerle, (…) milletleraras\u0131 kurullarla (…) temas ve m\u00fczakereleri D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 eliyle, ilgili bakanl\u0131klarla i\u015f birli\u011fi yap\u0131lmak suretiyle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr” h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7ermektedir. F\u00dcLE \u0130LE G\u00d6R\u00dc\u015eMES\u0130 DO\u011eAL Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla mevcut mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, AB ile yap\u0131lacak siyasi temaslar D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n g\u00f6rev alan\u0131 i\u00e7indedir. B\u00f6yle olunca da, Bakan Davuto\u011flu’nun, ilk bak\u0131\u015fta m\u00fcnhas\u0131ran AB Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n alan\u0131na giriyormu\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen bir konuda, AB Komiseri Stefan F\u00fcle ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi ve arkas\u0131ndan da, K\u0131br\u0131s Sorunu ile T\u00fcrkiye-AB ili\u015fkileri aras\u0131nda bir ili\u015fki kuran a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmas\u0131 gayet do\u011fald\u0131r. Yine de, AB ile ili\u015fkiler gibi hem d\u0131\u015fa hem de i\u00e7e d\u00f6n\u00fck pek \u00e7ok boyutu bulunan bir alanda, ba\u015fta AB Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmak \u00fczere, \u00e7e\u015fitli bakanl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n nas\u0131l g\u00f6rev alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n, birbirleriyle ne \u015fekilde koordinasyon sa\u011flayacaklar\u0131n\u0131n, kapsaml\u0131 bir hukuksal d\u00fczenlemeyle ayr\u0131nt\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131 hissedilmektedir. Di\u011fer yandan baz\u0131 bas\u0131n organlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, Davuto\u011flu’nun bu \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 “AB’ye rest \u00e7ekmek” olarak yorumlamalar\u0131 sansasyon aray\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ibarettir. Ortada \u00e7ekilmi\u015f bir rest yoktur. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Davuto\u011flu herkes taraf\u0131ndan bilinen bir hususu, bir kez daha kamuoyu \u00f6n\u00fcnde y\u00fcksek sesle ilan etmekte, K\u0131br\u0131s sorunu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeden, T\u00fcrkiye’nin resmen tan\u0131mas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan bir devletin, AB d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, iki taraf\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak masaya oturamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemektedir. \u00c7ok say\u0131da ENGEL VAR Ku\u015fkusuz K\u0131br\u0131s Sorunu’nun, t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131 tatmin edecek ve K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcktesep haklar\u0131na halel getirmeyecek bi\u00e7imde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB \u00fcyeli\u011fi yolunda ilerlemesine olumlu katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Fakat yayg\u0131n kanaatin aksine, tek ba\u015f\u0131na K\u0131br\u0131s sorununun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc, \u00fcyeli\u011fi garanti eden bir unsur de\u011fildir. K\u0131br\u0131s d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da, hem \u00fcyelik m\u00fczakerelerinin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fekilde ilerlemesine, hem de AB’ye kat\u0131l\u0131m antla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n imzalan\u0131p, y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesine engel te\u015fkil eden \u00e7ok say\u0131da husus mevcuttur. K\u0131br\u0131s sorununun di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn engellerden daha \u00f6nce geli\u015finin sebebi, m\u00fczakere fas\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n sekizinin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye’nin 29 Temmuz 2005’te imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ama bug\u00fcne kadar TBMM’de onaylay\u0131p y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe sokmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ankara Anla\u015fmas\u0131’na Ek Protokol’\u00fcn durumuyla ilgilidir. S\u00f6z konusu protokol, K\u0131br\u0131s Rum Kesimi’nin de g\u00fcmr\u00fck birli\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda yer almas\u0131n\u0131 ve b\u00f6ylece, Rum band\u0131ral\u0131 gemi ve u\u00e7aklar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’nin liman ve havaalanlar\u0131ndan yararlanmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. Protokol\u00fc imzalam\u0131\u015f olmakla birlikte T\u00fcrkiye, zaman i\u00e7inde geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi arg\u00fcmanlarla, K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrklerine uygulanan izolasyonlar kald\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece, bu protokol\u00fcn gere\u011fini yerine getirmeyece\u011fini ilan etmi\u015f, bunun kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da AB taraf\u0131 sekiz m\u00fczakere ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 dondurmu\u015ftur. Dahas\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f kriterleri sa\u011flanarak m\u00fczakerelerine ba\u015flanan di\u011fer t\u00fcm fas\u0131llar\u0131n da kapat\u0131lmas\u0131, yine T\u00fcrkiye’nin bu protokol h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini eksiksiz uygulamas\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015ftir. \u0130ZOLASYON KALKMALI Hal b\u00f6yle olunca da, K\u0131br\u0131s sorununun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi, K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrklerine uygulanan izolasyonlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na, bu durum da, T\u00fcrkiye’nin ek protokol h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini yerine getirmesine imk\u00e2n sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’nin ek protokol\u00fc yerine getirmesi ise, bug\u00fcn itibariyle donmu\u015f olan m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecinin tekrar h\u0131z kazanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. E\u011fer T\u00fcrk ve Rum taraflar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, bir s\u00fcredir yeni bir anlay\u0131\u015f ve heyecanla ba\u015flayan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri ba\u015far\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lan\u0131rsa, T\u00fcrkiye’yle ayn\u0131 anda m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flayan H\u0131rvatistan’\u0131n 1 Temmuz 2013’te AB’ye tam \u00fcye olmas\u0131ndan az \u00f6nce, T\u00fcrkiye’nin en az\u0131ndan sekiz yeni fas\u0131lda daha m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde KKTC Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Dervi\u015f Ero\u011flu, Rum y\u00f6netimi lideri Dimitris Hristofyas ve BM Genel Sekreteri Ban Ki-moon’un kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Cenevre’de ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc K\u0131br\u0131s zirvesinden, ekim ay\u0131na kadar yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fczakereler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. GARANT\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L Yayg\u0131n kanaatin aksine, tek ba\u015f\u0131na K\u0131br\u0131s meselesinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc, AB \u00fcyeli\u011fimizi garanti eden bir unsur de\u011fildir. REST \u00c7EKMED\u0130 Bakan Davuto\u011flu’nun son \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 “AB’ye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}