{"id":1184,"date":"2011-06-07T16:13:04","date_gmt":"2011-06-07T13:13:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1184"},"modified":"2024-03-08T18:11:17","modified_gmt":"2024-03-08T15:11:17","slug":"arap-baharinin-aci-bilancosu-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1184","title":{"rendered":"‘Arap bahar\u0131’n\u0131n ac\u0131 bilan\u00e7osu T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Polisten yedi\u011fi daya\u011fa isyan ederek kendisini yakan Muhammed Buazizi, Tunus’tan Yemen’e uzanan \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir alanda otoriter y\u00f6netimlere kar\u015f\u0131 isyan\u0131n sembol\u00fc oldu. BAAS ZULM\u00dcNE KAR\u015eI Suriye’nin Dera kentinde g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra i\u015fkenceyle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen 13 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Hamza bin Hatip de, Baas zulm\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fin bayrak isimlerinden biri haline geldi. Her \u015fey Tunuslu 26 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fcniversite mezunu, i\u015fsiz Muhammed Buazizi’nin 17 Aral\u0131k 2010’da, polisten yedi\u011fi daya\u011fa isyan ederek kendisini yakmas\u0131yla ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Muhammed Buazizi bir anda, Tunus’tan Yemen’e uzanan \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir alandaki otoriter y\u00f6netimlere isyan\u0131n sembol\u00fc oldu. M\u0131s\u0131r’da M\u00fcbarek’e kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklananlar da, Libya’da Kaddafi’ye kar\u015f\u0131 silahl\u0131 eyleme giri\u015fenler de, Yemen’de Salih’in gitmesini isteyenler de onun ad\u0131n\u0131 a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmediler. \u015eimdi Muhammed’in ad\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131na yeni bir isim daha eklendi. Suriye’nin Dera kentinde 29 Nisan’a Be\u015far Esad’a ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra i\u015fkenceyle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen Hamza bin Hatip, Baas zulm\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fin bayrak isimlerinden biri haline geldi. Hamza 13 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. Cans\u0131z bedeni 24 May\u0131sta ailesine teslim edildi. V\u00fccudundaki i\u015fkence izleri, insanl\u0131ktan bir zerre nasibini alm\u0131\u015f herkesin kan\u0131n\u0131 donduracak nitelikteydi. Buazizi’nin yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ate\u015f, Zeynelabidin bin Ali ve H\u00fcsn\u00fc M\u00fcbarek’i koltuklar\u0131ndan etmi\u015fti. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015fehit Hamza ise Esad rejiminin art\u0131k sona yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli habercisi oldu. Bu zulm\u00fc yapanlar\u0131n koltuklar\u0131nda rahat oturmalar\u0131na bundan b\u00f6yle imk\u00e2n kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Zulm ile abad olan\u0131n, ak\u0131beti berbad olur. “Arap Bahar\u0131” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fck halk dalgas\u0131nda alt\u0131 ay i\u00e7inde Tunus ve M\u0131s\u0131r’da y\u00f6netim el de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. Libya, Suriye ve Yemen’de ise kan atmaya devam ediyor. YASEM\u0130N DEVR\u0130M\u0130 Tunus’ta 219 ki\u015finin y\u00f6netim yanl\u0131lar\u0131nca \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc “Yasemin Devrimi” sonucu 15 Ocak’ta istifa eden Zeynelabidin bin Ali Suudi Arabistan’a ka\u00e7t\u0131. \u00dclkede, ge\u00e7i\u015f d\u00f6nemini sona erdirecek genel se\u00e7imlerin haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrerken, kom\u015fu \u00fclke Libya’da meydana gelen olaylar sebebiyle yakla\u015f\u0131k 370 bin m\u00fcltecinin Tunus’a gelmesi, zaten ekonomik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar \u00e7ekmekte olan 10,5 milyon n\u00fcfusa sahip \u00fclkenin ekonomik ve sosyal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 derinden sarst\u0131. Tunus’tan sonra y\u00fcz binlerce M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131n\u0131n Kahire’deki Tahrir Meydan\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterilerle d\u00fcnya g\u00fcndemine oturan M\u0131s\u0131r’da, devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 H\u00fcsn\u00fc M\u00fcbarek’in 11 \u015eubat’ta g\u00f6revden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131yla yeni bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015flad\u0131. 18 g\u00fcnl\u00fck halk ayaklanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda 846 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. 13 \u015eubat’ta anayasay\u0131 ve meclisi fesheden ordu y\u00f6netime el koydu. Mare\u015fal Muhammed H\u00fcseyin Tantavi ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Y\u00fcksek Asker\u00ee Konsey Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda se\u00e7imlerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Devrik lider H\u00fcsn\u00fc M\u00fcbarek, yak\u0131nlar\u0131 ve eski y\u00f6netimin \u00f6nde gelen isimleri hakk\u0131nda, ba\u015fta yolsuzluk olmak \u00fczere pek \u00e7ok su\u00e7tan soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Yeni y\u00f6netimin att\u0131\u011f\u0131 en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlardan biri de, Gazze’nin d\u00fcnyaya ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan Refah kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mak oldu. Bin Ali ve M\u00fcbarek’in devrilmesinden cesaret alan Libyal\u0131 muhalifler \u015eubat ay\u0131nda Kaddafi’ye kar\u015f\u0131 ayakland\u0131lar. Kaddafi’ye ba\u011fl\u0131 birliklerin muhaliflere ac\u0131mas\u0131zca m\u00fcdahalesi \u00fczerine, AB \u00fclkelerinin Libya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 tutumu sertle\u015fti. Muhalifler 26 \u015eubat’ta Bingazi merkezli olarak Milli Ge\u00e7i\u015f Konseyi’ni kurduklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131lar. Fransa ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok AB \u00fclkesi, eski adalet bakan\u0131 Mustafa Abd\u00fclcelil ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Konseyi Libya’n\u0131n tek ve me\u015fru temsilcisi olarak tan\u0131d\u0131. KADDAF\u0130 D\u0130REN\u0130YOR BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin 17 Mart’taki karar\u0131ndan iki g\u00fcn sonra Frans\u0131z u\u00e7aklar\u0131 Kaddafi’ye ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7leri bombalamaya ba\u015flad\u0131. 27 Mart’ta NATO, Libya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen asker\u00ee harek\u00e2t\u0131n komutas\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlendi. 1 Haziran itibariyle, NATO sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda 740 sivilin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. \u00dclkenin tamam\u0131n\u0131n denetimini tekrar sa\u011flama imk\u00e2n\u0131 ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Albay Muammer Kaddafi’nin y\u00f6netimden ayr\u0131lmamakta direnmesi, NATO’nun sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na devam etmesine gerek\u00e7e olu\u015fturuyor. K\u00dc\u00c7\u00dcK HAMZANIN \u00d6L\u00dcM\u00dc Suriye’nin Dera kentinde \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen Hamza 13 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. Cans\u0131z bedeni 24 May\u0131sta ailesine teslim edildi. V\u00fccudundaki i\u015fkence izleri, insanl\u0131ktan bir zerre nasibini alm\u0131\u015f herkesin kan\u0131n\u0131 donduracak nitelikteydi. ARAP D\u00dcNYASINI DA YAKTI Muhammed Buazizi’nin 17 Aral\u0131k 2010’da, kendini yakarak Tunus’ta ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 isyan hareketi, 219 ki\u015finin y\u00f6netim yanl\u0131lar\u0131nca \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesinden sonra Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zeynelabidin bin Ali’nin Suudi Arabistan’a ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile noktaland\u0131. SUR\u0130YE VE YEMEN SIRADA M\u0131s\u0131r’dakilerle hemen hemen e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak Suriye’de 26 Ocak’ta ilk protesto g\u00f6sterileri ba\u015flad\u0131 ve bir g\u00f6sterici kendisini yakt\u0131. 15 Mart’tan itibaren ise ba\u015fta \u015eam, Halep, Deraa, Banyas, Humus ve Hama olmak \u00fczere \u00fclkenin pek \u00e7ok kentinde y\u00f6netim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kitlesel eylemler i\u00e7in on binlerce Suriyeli sokaklara d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc. 29 Mart’ta Suriye kabinesini fesheden Be\u015far Esad g\u00f6sterileri durdurmay\u0131 ba\u015faramay\u0131nca, bu kez 21 Nisan’da, “ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hal”i kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu giri\u015fim de, muhalifleri evlerine d\u00f6nmeye ikna etmedi. Suriye g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin muhaliflere m\u00fcdahalesi sonucunda 1 Haziran itibariyle en az 1000 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi belirtiliyor. 11 y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00f6netimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda, s\u00f6z verdi\u011fi halde \u00fclkesinin daha demokratik hale gelmesini sa\u011flayamayan Be\u015far Esad \u00fczerindeki Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin bask\u0131s\u0131 da giderek art\u0131yor. ABD ve AB Suriye’ye ekonomik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar uygularken, d\u00fcne kadar Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00fcyeleriyle, ortak kabine toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen T\u00fcrkiye, Suriyeli muhaliflerin Antalya’da toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelerine izin veriyor. Ali Abdullah Salih’in 32 y\u0131ld\u0131r devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu\u011fu Yemen’de ise, h\u00fck\u00fcmet kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 protestolar i\u00e7 sava\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131. ABD’yi b\u00f6lgedeki en \u00f6nemli m\u00fcttefiklerinden olan Salih, Washington’a g\u00fcvenerek koltu\u011fundan ayr\u0131lmay\u0131nca, “El Kaideci” olmakla itham etti\u011fi a\u015firet reisleriyle kanl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya i\u00e7ine girdi. Bug\u00fcne kadar en az 600 ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Yemen’de durum, Salih’in \u00fclkeyi terketmesine ra\u011fmen belirsizli\u011fini koruyor. Yeni patlamalar olabilir “Arap Bahar\u0131” kapsam\u0131nda Bahreyn, \u00dcrd\u00fcn, Fas, Katar, Irak gibi \u00fclkelerde de g\u00f6steriler oldu. Bu \u00fclkelerin t\u00fcm\u00fcnde, yeni patlamalar\u0131n ya\u015fanmas\u0131 ihtimali devam ediyor. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Obama’n\u0131n, “B\u00f6lge i\u00e7in Marshall Plan\u0131” olarak nitelendirilen, Arap \u00fclkelerinin ekonomik ve sosyal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeye y\u00f6nelik giri\u015fiminin i\u00e7i bo\u015f oldu\u011fundan, g\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki, alt\u0131 ayd\u0131r b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fananlar y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda da devam edecek. Koltuklar\u0131n\u0131 terk eden Bin Ali ve M\u00fcbarek’i, Kaddafi’nin ve Esad’\u0131n takip edeceklerine kesin g\u00f6z\u00fcyle bak\u0131labilir. Ama bunun devam\u0131 da gelecek. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve demokrasi isteyenlerin \u00f6n\u00fc, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n neresinde olurlarsa olsunlar art\u0131k kolay kolay kesilemiyor. Ke\u015fke akl\u0131selim galip gelse de, yeni Muhammed’ler ve Hamza’lar olmadan da bu ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7leri i\u015fleyebilse…<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Polisten yedi\u011fi daya\u011fa isyan ederek kendisini yakan Muhammed Buazizi, Tunus’tan Yemen’e uzanan \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir alanda otoriter y\u00f6netimlere kar\u015f\u0131 isyan\u0131n sembol\u00fc oldu. BAAS ZULM\u00dcNE KAR\u015eI Suriye’nin Dera kentinde g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra i\u015fkenceyle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen 13 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Hamza bin Hatip de, Baas zulm\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fin bayrak isimlerinden biri haline geldi. Her \u015fey Tunuslu 26 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fcniversite mezunu, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14302,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1184"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1184\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}