{"id":1141,"date":"2011-03-08T14:00:19","date_gmt":"2011-03-08T12:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1141"},"modified":"2024-03-07T23:09:39","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T20:09:39","slug":"ab-artik-dis-politikamizin-baslica-konusu-degil-turkiye-gazetesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/?p=1141","title":{"rendered":"AB art\u0131k d\u0131\u015f politikam\u0131z\u0131n “ba\u015fl\u0131ca konusu” de\u011fil!.. (08.03.2011) T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

ESK\u0130 B\u0130R S\u0130YASET UNSURU<\/span><\/p>\n

Bir zamanlar\u0131n makbul ve vazge\u00e7ilmez siyasi konusu olan AB, art\u0131k birka\u00e7 c\u00fcmleyle ge\u00e7i\u015ftirilen, bazen de hi\u00e7 de\u011finilmeyen bir “eski siyaset unsuru”na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. SEBEB\u0130 VAR T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB’ye \u00fcye olup olamayaca\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yo\u011fun \u015fekilde ilgi duydu\u011fu bir konu de\u011fil. Bu durumun bu h\u00e2le gelmesinin bir\u00e7ok sebebi bulunuyor. 12 Haziran 2011’de yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 kesinle\u015fen milletvekili genel se\u00e7imlerine 100 g\u00fcnden az zaman kalm\u0131\u015fken, se\u00e7ime girme yeterlili\u011fine sahip siyasi partiler se\u00e7im beyannamelerini haz\u0131rlamaya koyuldular. B\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle ekonomi ve ba\u015fta demokratik a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m olmak \u00fczere \u00fclke i\u00e7i konular t\u00fcm partilerin se\u00e7im beyannamelerinin en \u00f6ncelikli ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer alacak. 2002 ve 2007 genel se\u00e7im s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin en hararetli tart\u0131\u015fma konular\u0131ndan olan “AB ile \u0130li\u015fkiler” bug\u00fcn itibariyle neredeyse hi\u00e7bir siyasi parti liderinin s\u00f6yleminde ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 bir yere sahip de\u011fil. \u00c7ok de\u011fil sadece 3-4 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar bir siyasi parti lideri televizyon programlar\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya da gazetecilerle sohbet toplant\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, kendisine y\u00f6neltilen sorular aras\u0131nda mutlaka “T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB \u00fcyeli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc” de olurdu. Bazen t\u00fcm sohbet AB etraf\u0131nda d\u00f6ner, liderler de partilerinin bu y\u00f6nde yapmakta olduklar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 uzun uzun anlat\u0131rlard\u0131. Baz\u0131 siyasi partiler, AB’yle ili\u015fkilerin daha “sorunsuz” ilerleyebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini s\u0131ralad\u0131klar\u0131 raporlar haz\u0131rlar, \u00fcniversite ve sivil toplum temsilcilerinin de davet edildi\u011fi paneller d\u00fczenlerlerdi. Bir zamanlar\u0131n makbul ve vazge\u00e7ilmez siyasi konusu olan AB, art\u0131k birka\u00e7 c\u00fcmleyle ge\u00e7i\u015ftirilen, bazen de hi\u00e7 de\u011finilmeyen bir “eski siyaset unsuru”na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu da gayet tabii bir durumdur. T\u00fcrkiye’de ne tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yorsa, vatanda\u015flar hangi sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in en fazla kafa yoruyorsa, demokrasilerde onlar\u0131n temsilcisi durumunda olan siyasi partiler de, ayn\u0131 y\u00f6nde davran\u0131r, se\u00e7menlerin sorunlar\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulacaklar\u0131n\u0131 taahh\u00fct ederler. Kamuoyu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde ortaya koydu\u011fu gibi, T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB’ye \u00fcye olup olamayaca\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yo\u011fun \u015fekilde ilgi duydu\u011fu bir konu de\u011fil. Bu durumun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca d\u00f6rt sebebi var. DARAL GELD\u0130 Birinci sebep, AB taraf\u0131ndan gelen olumsuz sinyaller. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde Ankara’ya diplomatik nezaket skandallar\u0131yla dolu bir ziyaret yapan Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Nicholas Sarkozy’nin y\u0131llard\u0131r \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etti\u011fi, T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB \u00fcyeli\u011fine a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131 olan Avrupal\u0131 liderlerin s\u0131kl\u0131kla dile getirdi\u011fi “imtiyazl\u0131 ortakl\u0131k” form\u00fcl\u00fc can s\u0131k\u0131yor. Sarkozy tipi Avrupal\u0131 siyaset\u00e7ilerin k\u00f6r\u00fckledi\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131, AB \u00fclkelerinin tamam\u0131nda y\u00fckseliyor. Avrupa’da sesi eskiye nazaran \u00e7ok daha g\u00fcr \u00e7\u0131kan ve kulak t\u0131rmalayan “ret korosu”, T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n ister istemez kulaklar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0131kamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Uzun laf\u0131n k\u0131sas\u0131, halk\u0131m\u0131za art\u0131k “AB’den daral gelmi\u015f” durumda. \u0130kincisi, m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecinin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu durumdur. H\u0131rvatistan’la ayn\u0131 anda m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flayan T\u00fcrkiye 13 fas\u0131l a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f ve sadece birini kapatabilmi\u015fken, H\u0131rvatistan bu y\u0131l i\u00e7inde AB’ye tam \u00fcye olmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Atg\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc takm\u0131\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na, K\u0131br\u0131s sorununun sadece kendi istedikleri y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6ren AB liderleri -Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Merkel \u00f6rne\u011finde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi- T\u00fcrkiye’yi Ada’da i\u015fgalci olmakla su\u00e7layabiliyorlar. Dahas\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131 bahane edip, m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini t\u0131kayabiliyorlar. Fransa, akla ziyan gerek\u00e7elerle, baz\u0131 fas\u0131llar\u0131 bloke edebiliyor. Ankara iyimserli\u011fi elden b\u0131rakmay\u0131p, alt\u0131 ayda bir m\u00fczakere fasl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 bir memnuniyet ve kutlama vesilesi k\u0131lm\u0131\u015fken, art\u0131k bu uzun s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda bile fas\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 zorla\u015fm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. M\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecinde ancak arpa boyu ilerleme varken, AB konusunun haberlere, televizyon programlar\u0131na ve siyasi parti s\u00f6ylemlerine olumlu bi\u00e7imde yans\u0131mas\u0131 elbette m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmuyor. D\u00dcNYANIN HER YER\u0130NDEY\u0130Z \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, T\u00fcrk d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131nda artan \u00e7e\u015fitliliktir. K\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nceye kadar AB veya ABD ile ili\u015fkiler \u00fczerinden tan\u0131mlanan d\u0131\u015f politika parametreleri, art\u0131k Latin Amerika’dan Afrika’ya ve Uzak Asya’ya kadar \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir alanda var olan milli menfaatlerle ili\u015fkilendiriliyor. AB’nin d\u0131\u015f politikam\u0131z\u0131n “ba\u015fl\u0131ca konusu” oldu\u011fu yerden, “bir konusu” oldu\u011fu noktaya gelmi\u015f durumday\u0131z. Bu durumu en net bi\u00e7imde devlet adamlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ziyaret adreslerine bakarak g\u00f6rebiliriz. AB \u00fclkelerine yap\u0131lan ziyaret s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yo\u011funlu\u011fu azal\u0131rken, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka yerlerine \u00fcst d\u00fczey ziyaret say\u0131s\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zleniyor. Elbette, T\u00fcrk i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n AB \u00fclkeleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n ve bu b\u00f6lgelerle olan ticari ili\u015fkilerinin hacmindeki art\u0131\u015f, d\u0131\u015f politika tercihlerini do\u011frudan etkiliyor. Son 20 y\u0131ld\u0131r AB \u00fcyeli\u011fi konusunda h\u00fck\u00fcmetler \u00fczerinde etkili olan temel bask\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fc pozisyonundaki T\u00fcrk i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n, AB’yi \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 da, konunun medyada g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc azalt\u0131yor. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, bizatihi AB s\u00fcrecinin kendisinin, AB \u00fcyeli\u011finin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mesidir. Y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde AB \u00fcyeli\u011finin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemesinin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n sonu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinci kamuoyunda yayg\u0131nl\u0131k kazanm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir psikolojik e\u015fik a\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ger\u00e7ekten de, e\u011fer hedefi daha m\u00fcreffeh, daha demokratik, daha uygar bir \u00fclke in\u015fa etmek olarak koyarsak, AB \u00fcyelik s\u00fcrecinin bu hedefe ula\u015fmakta kullan\u0131lacak ara\u00e7lardan sadece biri oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. AB \u00fcyeli\u011finin kendisi bir hedef olamaz. T\u00fcrkiye bir g\u00fcn AB’ye \u00fcye olsa da, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015fla\u015fma ad\u0131mlar\u0131 son bulmayacakt\u0131r. AB’ye k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce \u00fcye olmu\u015f \u00fclkelerin ekonomik ve demokratik a\u00e7\u0131dan ne durumda olduklar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu s\u00f6zlerimizin ne anlama geldi\u011fi daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131 d\u00f6neminde AB’nin \u00e7ok fazla siyasi polemik konusu olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6nceki se\u00e7imlerde duymaya al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, “T\u00fcrkiye’yi AB’ye biz sokaca\u011f\u0131z” t\u00fcr\u00fcnden taahh\u00fctlerin liderlerin meydan konu\u015fmalar\u0131nda fazlaca dile getirilmeyece\u011fini \u015fimdiden s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. 2011 T\u00fcrkiye’sinde AB konusu siyaseten ne oy getiren ne de oy g\u00f6t\u00fcren bir etkisiz elemana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. AVRUPALI L\u0130DERLER ARTIK CAN SIKIYOR AB’nin art\u0131k konu\u015fulmamas\u0131n\u0131n ilk sebeplerinden biri Avrupa’dan gelen olumsuz sinyaller. Mesela, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde Ankara’ya diplomatik nezaket skandallar\u0131yla dolu bir ziyaret yapan Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Nicholas Sarkozy’nin y\u0131llard\u0131r \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etti\u011fi “imtiyazl\u0131 ortakl\u0131k” form\u00fcl\u00fc can s\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ESK\u0130 B\u0130R S\u0130YASET UNSURU Bir zamanlar\u0131n makbul ve vazge\u00e7ilmez siyasi konusu olan AB, art\u0131k birka\u00e7 c\u00fcmleyle ge\u00e7i\u015ftirilen, bazen de hi\u00e7 de\u011finilmeyen bir “eski siyaset unsuru”na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. SEBEB\u0130 VAR T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB’ye \u00fcye olup olamayaca\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yo\u011fun \u015fekilde ilgi duydu\u011fu bir konu de\u011fil. Bu durumun bu h\u00e2le gelmesinin bir\u00e7ok sebebi bulunuyor. 12 Haziran 2011’de yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 kesinle\u015fen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13380,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1141","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1141"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13670,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141\/revisions\/13670"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cagrierhan.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}